Mental Health Screening during COVID-19 Pandemic among School Teachers in Malaysia: A Cross-Sectional Study

被引:3
作者
Maung, Theingi Maung [1 ]
Tan, Sing Ying [2 ]
Tay, Chai Li [3 ]
Kabir, Mohammed Shahjahan [4 ]
Shirin, Lubna [5 ]
Chia, Tan Yong [6 ]
机构
[1] AIMST Univ, Fac Med, Unit Community Med, Bedong 08100, Kedah, Malaysia
[2] Hosp Raja Permaisuri Bainun, Minist Hlth Malaysia, Ipoh 30450, Perak, Malaysia
[3] Minist Hlth Malaysia, Simpang Hlth Clin, Taiping 34700, Perak, Malaysia
[4] Perdana Univ, Royal Coll Surg Ireland PURCSI, Sch Med, Kuala Lumpur 50490, Selangor, Malaysia
[5] MAHSA Univ, Fac Med Biomed Sci & Nursing, Jenjarom 42610, Selangor, Malaysia
[6] Univ Sains Malaysia, Analyt Biochem Res Ctr ABrC, Bayan Lepas 11900, Penang, Malaysia
关键词
COVID-19; pandemic; teachers; depression; anxiety; stress;
D O I
10.3390/su141710664
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
(1) Background: The teaching profession has become more challenging due to the increased use of information technology, which potentially increases psychological distress among teachers. This study aimed to determine the prevalence of depression, anxiety, and stress among school teachers in Malaysia during the period of the COVID-19 pandemic and its associated sociodemographic factors. (2) Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted among primary and secondary school teachers in Malaysia. A validated DASS-21 questionnaire was used for mental health screening, and the study was conducted online during the pandemic period. (3) Results: The percentages of respondents with mild, moderate, severe, and extremely severe depression were 12%, 9.7%, 4.7%, and 3.1%, respectively. Those with mild, moderate, severe, and extremely severe anxiety accounted for 11.5%, 12.3%, 6.3%, and 6%, respectively. Those with mild, moderate, severe, and very severe stress accounted for 12.8%, 12%, 5.3%, and 2.5%, respectively. Perceived overworking was significantly greater during the pandemic compared to before the pandemic. Significant experience in teaching, and less perceived overworking before and during the pandemic were associated with better mental health. (4) Conclusions: Periodic mental health screening for teachers may be beneficial in preventing mental health disorders and improving the quality of student education. A full assessment and innovation of the curriculum and workload should be implemented.
引用
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页数:10
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