Adherence to National Guidelines on Cervical Screening: A Population-Based Evaluation From a Statewide Registry

被引:8
作者
Castle, Philip E. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Kinney, Walter K.
Chen, Lu [4 ]
Kim, Jane J. [5 ]
Jenison, Steven [6 ]
Rossi, Giovanna [7 ]
Kang, Huining [4 ]
Cuzick, Jack [8 ]
Wheeler, Cosette M. [9 ]
机构
[1] Albert Einstein Coll Med, Bronx, NY 10467 USA
[2] NCI, Div Canc Prevent, NIH, Rockville, MD USA
[3] NCI, Div Canc Epidemiol & Genet, NIH, Rockville, MD USA
[4] Univ New Mexico, Comprehens Canc Ctr, Biostat Shared Resource, Albuquerque, NM 87131 USA
[5] Harvard TH Chan, Sch Publ Hlth, Boston, MA USA
[6] Univ New Mexico, Sch Med, Albuquerque, NM 87131 USA
[7] Collect Act Strategies, Albuquerque, NM USA
[8] Queen Mary Univ London, Wolfson Inst Prevent Med, London, England
[9] Univ New Mexico, Comprehens Canc Ctr, Ctr HPV Prevent, Albuquerque, NM 87131 USA
来源
JNCI-JOURNAL OF THE NATIONAL CANCER INSTITUTE | 2022年 / 114卷 / 04期
基金
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
CANCER; INTERVALS; HPV; PREVENTION; BELIEFS;
D O I
10.1093/jnci/djab173
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
In 2012, national recommendations for cervical cancer screening of women aged 30-64 years were quinquennial human papillomavirus and cytology cotesting or triennial cytology. Data from a statewide surveillance program in New Mexico demonstrated 65.2% (95% confidence interval [95% CI] = 64.6% to 65.7%) of women screened in 2019 had a negative cotest within the last 3 years. Percentages of women screened in 2013, 2016, and 2019 with a prior negative cotest more than 5 years and up to 7 years ago were 2.6% (95% CI = 2.2% to 2.9%), 2.1% (95% CI = 1.9% to 2.2%), and 6.5% (95% CI = 6.2% to 6.8%), respectively (2-sided P-trend < .001). Percentages of women screened in 2013, 2016, and 2019 with a prior negative cytology more than 5 years and up to 7 years ago were 3.8% (95% CI = 3.7% to 3.9%), 9.0% (95% CI = 8.7% to 9.3%), and 14.9% (95% CI = 14.4% to 15.4%), respectively (2-sided P-trend < .001). Thus, in 2019, only 12.7% (95% CI = 12.4% to 13.1%) of the 30 215 women aged 30-64 years underwent cotesting and 27.7% (95% CI = 27.1% to 28.3%) of the 18 733 underwent cytology at the recommended interval. The observed under- and overscreening could result in increases in cervical cancer incidence and harms and costs, respectively.
引用
收藏
页码:626 / 630
页数:5
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