Year in review 2009: Critical Care - infection

被引:101
作者
Harbarth, Stephan [1 ]
Haustein, Thomas
机构
[1] Univ Hosp Geneva, Infect Control Program, CH-1211 Geneva 14, Switzerland
关键词
VENTILATOR-ASSOCIATED PNEUMONIA; COMBINATION ANTIBIOTIC-THERAPY; RESPIRATORY-TRACT INFECTIONS; NOSOCOMIAL INFECTION; PROCALCITONIN; DECONTAMINATION; CHLORHEXIDINE; UNIT; SURVEILLANCE; PERITONITIS;
D O I
10.1186/cc9268
中图分类号
R4 [临床医学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100602 ;
摘要
In 2009 Critical Care provided important and clinically relevant research data for management and prevention of infections in critically ill patients. The present review summarises the results of these observational studies and clinical trials and discusses them in the context of the current relevant scientific and clinical background. In particular, we discuss recent epidemiologic data on nosocomial infections in intensive care units, present new approaches to prevention of ventilator-associated pneumonia, describe recent advances in biomarker-guided antibiotic stewardship and attempt to briefly summarise specific challenges related to the management of infections caused by multidrug-resistant microorganisms and influenza A (H1N1).
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页数:7
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