Year in review 2009: Critical Care - infection

被引：101

作者：

Harbarth, Stephan ^{[1
]}

Haustein, Thomas

机构：

[1] Univ Hosp Geneva, Infect Control Program, CH-1211 Geneva 14, Switzerland

来源：

CRITICAL CARE | 2010年 / 14卷 / 06期

关键词：

VENTILATOR-ASSOCIATED PNEUMONIA; COMBINATION ANTIBIOTIC-THERAPY; RESPIRATORY-TRACT INFECTIONS; NOSOCOMIAL INFECTION; PROCALCITONIN; DECONTAMINATION; CHLORHEXIDINE; UNIT; SURVEILLANCE; PERITONITIS;

D O I：

10.1186/cc9268

中图分类号：

R4 [临床医学];

学科分类号：

1002 ; 100602 ;

摘要：

In 2009 Critical Care provided important and clinically relevant research data for management and prevention of infections in critically ill patients. The present review summarises the results of these observational studies and clinical trials and discusses them in the context of the current relevant scientific and clinical background. In particular, we discuss recent epidemiologic data on nosocomial infections in intensive care units, present new approaches to prevention of ventilator-associated pneumonia, describe recent advances in biomarker-guided antibiotic stewardship and attempt to briefly summarise specific challenges related to the management of infections caused by multidrug-resistant microorganisms and influenza A (H1N1).

引用

页数：7

共 52 条

[1] Association Between a Silver-Coated Endotracheal Tube and Reduced Mortality in Patients With Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia [J].

Afessa, Bakele ;

Shorr, Andrew ;

Anzueto, Antonio R. ;

Craven, Donald E. ;

Schinner, Regina ;

Kollef, Marin H. .

CHEST, 2010, 137 (05) :1015-1021

[2] Adequacy of Antimicrobial Treatment and Outcome of Staphylococcus aureus Bacteremia in 9 Western European Countries [J].

Ammerlaan, Heidi ;

Seifert, Harald ;

Harbarth, Stephan ;

Brun-Buisson, Christian ;

Torres, Antoni ;

Antonelli, Massimo ;

Kluytmans, Jan ;

Bonten, Marc .

CLINICAL INFECTIOUS DISEASES, 2009, 49 (07) :997-1005

[3] Risk factors for multidrug resistant bacteria and optimization of empirical antibiotic therapy in postoperative peritonitis [J].

Augustin, Pascal ;

Kermarrec, Nathalie ;

Muller-Serieys, Claudette ;

Lasocki, Sigismond ;

Chosidow, Denis ;

Marmuse, Jean-Pierre ;

Valin, Nadia ;

Desmonts, Jean-Marie ;

Montravers, Philippe .

CRITICAL CARE, 2010, 14 (01)

[4] Efficacy and Limitation of a Chlorhexidine-Based Decolonization Strategy in Preventing Transmission of Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus in an Intensive Care Unit [J].

Batra, Rahul ;

Cooper, Ben S. ;

Whiteley, Craig ;

Patel, Amita K. ;

Wyncoll, Duncan ;

Edgeworth, Jonathan D. .

CLINICAL INFECTIOUS DISEASES, 2010, 50 (02) :210-217

[5] Effectiveness of Oral Rinse with Chlorhexidine in Preventing Nosocomial Respiratory Tract Infections among Intensive Care Unit Patients [J].

Bellissimo-Rodrigues, Fernando ;

Bellissimo-Rodrigues, Wanessa Teixeira ;

Viana, Jaciara Machado ;

Teixeira, Cezar Alkmim ;

Nicolini, Edson ;

Auxiliadora-Martins, Maria ;

Costa Passos, Afonso Dinis ;

Martinez, Edson Zangiacomi ;

Basile-Filho, Anibal ;

Martinez, Roberto .

INFECTION CONTROL AND HOSPITAL EPIDEMIOLOGY, 2009, 30 (10) :952-958

[6] Th1 and Th17 hypercytokinemia as early host response signature in severe pandemic influenza [J].

Bermejo-Martin, Jesus F. ;

Ortiz de Lejarazu, Raul ;

Pumarola, Tomas ;

Rello, Jordi ;

Almansa, Raquel ;

Ramirez, Paula ;

Martin-Loeches, Ignacio ;

Varillas, David ;

Gallegos, Maria C. ;

Seron, Carlos ;

Micheloud, Dariela ;

Manuel Gomez, Jose ;

Tenorio-Abreu, Alberto ;

Ramos, Maria J. ;

Lourdes Molina, M. ;

Huidobro, Samantha ;

Sanchez, Elia ;

Gordon, Monica ;

Fernandez, Victoria ;

del Castillo, Alberto ;

Angeles Marcos, Ma ;

Villanueva, Beatriz ;

Javier Lopez, Carlos ;

Rodriguez-Dominguez, Mario ;

Galan, Juan-Carlos ;

Canton, Rafael ;

Lietor, Aurora ;

Rojo, Silvia ;

Eiros, Jose M. ;

Hinojosa, Carmen ;

Gonzalez, Isabel ;

Torner, Nuria ;

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Leon, Alberto ;

Cuesta, Pablo ;

Rowe, Thomas ;

Kelvin, David J. .

CRITICAL CARE, 2009, 13 (06)

[7] Australia's Winter with the 2009 Pandemic Influenza A (H1N1) Virus [J].

Bishop, James F. ;

Murnane, Mary P. ;

Owen, Rhonda .

NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE, 2009, 361 (27) :2591-2594

[8] A multifaceted program to prevent ventilator-associated pneumonia: Impact on compliance with preventive measures [J].

Bouadma, Lila ;

Mourvillier, Bruno ;

Deiler, Veronique ;

Le Corre, Bertrand ;

Lolom, Isabelle ;

Regnier, Bernard ;

Wolff, Michel ;

Lucet, Jean-Christophe .

CRITICAL CARE MEDICINE, 2010, 38 (03) :789-796

[9] Use of procalcitonin to reduce patients' exposure to antibiotics in intensive care units (PRORATA trial): a multicentre randomised controlled trial [J].

Bouadma, Lila ;

Luyt, Charles-Edouard ;

Tubach, Florence ;

Cracco, Christophe ;

Alvarez, Antonio ;

Schwebel, Carole ;

Schortgen, Frederique ;

Lasocki, Sigismond ;

Veber, Benoit ;

Dehoux, Monique ;

Bernard, Maguy ;

Pasquet, Blandine ;

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Wolff, Michel .

LANCET, 2010, 375 (9713) :463-474

[10] ICU admission and severity assessment in community-acquired pneumonia [J].

Chalmers, James D. .

CRITICAL CARE, 2009, 13 (03)

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