High-speed plasmonic modulator in a single metal layer

被引:270
作者
Ayata, Masafumi [1 ]
Fedoryshyn, Yuriy [1 ]
Heni, Wolfgang [1 ]
Baeuerle, Benedikt [1 ]
Josten, Arne [1 ]
Zahner, Marco [1 ]
Koch, Ueli [1 ]
Salamin, Yannick [1 ]
Hoessbacher, Claudia [1 ]
Haffner, Christian [1 ]
Elder, Delwin L. [2 ]
Dalton, Larry R. [2 ]
Leuthold, Juerg [1 ]
机构
[1] Swiss Fed Inst Technol, IEF, CH-8092 Zurich, Switzerland
[2] Univ Washington, Dept Chem, Seattle, WA 98195 USA
基金
欧洲研究理事会; 美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
PHASE MODULATORS; PERFORMANCE; MICROSCALE; PLASMOSTOR; PHOTONICS;
D O I
10.1126/science.aan5953
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Plasmonics provides a possible route to overcome both the speed limitations of electronics and the critical dimensions of photonics. We present an all-plasmonic 116-gigabits per second electro-optical modulator in which all the elements-the vertical grating couplers, splitters, polarization rotators, and active section with phase shifters-are included in a single metal layer. The device can be realized on any smooth substrate surface and operates with low energy consumption. Our results show that plasmonics is indeed a viable path to an ultracompact, highest-speed, and low-cost technology that might find many applications in a wide range of fields of sensing and communications because it is compatible with and can be placed on a wide variety of materials.
引用
收藏
页码:630 / 632
页数:3
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