Reduction of catechin astringency by the complexation of gallate-type catechins with pectin

被引:57
作者
Hayashi, N [1 ]
Ujihara, T [1 ]
Kohata, K [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Inst Vegetable & Tea Sci, Dept Physiol & Qual Sci, Shizuoka 4288501, Japan
关键词
catechin; pectin; astringent reduction; taste sensor; H-1-NMR;
D O I
10.1271/bbb.69.1306
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The reductive effect of pectin on tea catechin astringency was investigated by using a taste sensor system and H-1-NMR spectroscopy. The sensor analysis revealed that the astringency of gallate-type catechins (EGCg and ECg) was reduced by the addition of pectin, whereas that of non-gallate-type catechins (EGC and EC) hardly changed. Changes in the H-1-NMR chemical shifts of the catechins and pectin in mixed solutions showed that the gallate-type catechins formed complexes with pectin more closely than the non-gallate-type catechins. These results demonstrate that complexation between the gallate-type catechins and pectin is a factor for reducing catechin astringency.
引用
收藏
页码:1306 / 1310
页数:5
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