Multiresponsive Shape Memory Blends and Nanocomposites Based on Starch

被引:42
作者
Sessini, Valentina [1 ,3 ]
Raquez, Jean-Marie [2 ]
Lo Re, Giada [2 ]
Mincheva, Rosica [2 ]
Maria Kenny, Jose [1 ,3 ]
Dubois, Philippe [2 ]
Peponi, Laura [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Perugia, Dipartimento Ingn Civile & Ambientale, Str Pentima 4, I-05100 Terni, Italy
[2] Univ Mons UMONS, Lab Polymer & Composite Mat, Pl Parc 23, B-7000 Mons, Belgium
[3] CSIC, ICTP, Calle Juan Cierva 3, Madrid 28006, Spain
关键词
thermoplastic starch; shape memory; humidity; nanocomposite; thermomechanical cycles; POLYURETHANE; NETWORKS;
D O I
10.1021/acsami.6b06618
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
Smart multiresponsive bionanocomposites with both humidity- and thermally activated shape-memory effects, based on blends of ethylene-vinyl acetate (EVA) and thermoplastic starch (TPS) are designed. Thermo- and humidity-mechanical cyclic experiments are performed in order to demonstrate the humidity- as well as thermally activated shape memory properties of the starch-based materials. In particular, the induced-crystallization is used in order to thermally activate the EVA shape memory response. The shape memory results of both blends and their nanocomposites reflect the excellent ability to both humidity- and thermally activated recover of the initial shape with values higher than 80 and 90%, respectively.
引用
收藏
页码:19197 / 19201
页数:5
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