Travelers Can Import Colistin-Resistant Enterobacteriaceae, Including Those Possessing the Plasmid-Mediated mcr-1 Gene

被引:74
作者
Bernasconi, Odette J. [1 ,2 ]
Kuenzli, Esther [3 ,4 ]
Pires, Joao [1 ,2 ]
Tinguely, Regula [1 ]
Carattoli, Alessandra [1 ,5 ]
Hatz, Christoph [3 ,4 ]
Perreten, Vincent [6 ]
Endimiani, Andrea [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Bern, Inst Infect Dis, Bern, Switzerland
[2] Univ Bern, Grad Sch Cellular & Biomed Sci, Bern, Switzerland
[3] Swiss Trop & Publ Hlth Inst, Basel, Switzerland
[4] Univ Zurich, Inst Social & Prevent Med, Div Communicable Dis, Zurich, Switzerland
[5] Ist Super Sanita, Dept Infect Parasit & Immune Mediated Dis, Rome, Italy
[6] Univ Bern, Vetsuisse Fac, Inst Vet Bacteriol, Bern, Switzerland
关键词
SPECTRUM-BETA-LACTAMASE; ESCHERICHIA-COLI; CARBAPENEM-RESISTANT; IDENTIFICATION; DISSEMINATION; EPIDEMIOLOGY; EMERGENCE;
D O I
10.1128/AAC.00731-16
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Stool samples from 38 travelers returning from India were screened for extended-spectrum cephalosporin- and carbapenem-resistant Enterobacteriaceae implementing standard selective plates. Twenty-six (76.3%) people were colonized with CTX-M or DHA producers, but none of the strains was colistin resistant and/or mcr-1 positive. Nevertheless, using overnight enrichment and CHROMagar Orientation plates supplemented with colistin, four people (10.5%) were found to be colonized with colistin-resistant Escherichia coli. One cephalosporin-susceptible sequence type 10 (ST10) strain carried a 4,211-bp ISApl1-mcr-1-ISApl1 element in an IncHI2 plasmid backbone.
引用
收藏
页码:5080 / 5084
页数:5
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