Solitons in generalized Galileon theories

被引:6
作者
Gonzalez, Mariana Carrillo [1 ]
Masoumi, Ali [2 ]
Solomon, Adam R. [1 ]
Trodden, Mark [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Penn, Ctr Particle Cosmol, Dept Phys & Astron, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
[2] Tufts Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Inst Cosmol, Medford, MA 02155 USA
关键词
NONTOPOLOGICAL SOLITONS; MODELS;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevD.94.125013
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We consider the existence and stability of solitons in generalized Galileons, scalar-field theories with higher-derivative interactions but second-order equations of motion. It has previously been proven that no stable, static solitons exist in a single Galileon theory using an argument invoking the existence of zero modes for the perturbations. Here we analyze the applicability of this argument to generalized Galileons and discuss how this may be avoided by having potential terms in the energy functional for the perturbations or by including time dependence. Given the presence of potential terms in the Lagrangian for the perturbations, we find that stable, static solitons are not ruled out in conformal and (anti-) de Sitter Galileons. For the case of Dirac-Born-Infeld and conformal Galileons, we find that solitonic solutions moving at the speed of light exist, the former being stable and the latter unstable if the background soliton satisfies a certain condition.
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页数:13
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