Towards person-centred quality care for children with life-limiting and life-threatening illness: Self-reported symptoms, concerns and priority outcomes from a multi-country qualitative study

被引:22
作者
Namisango, Eve [1 ,2 ]
Bristowe, Katherine [2 ]
Murtagh, Fliss E. M. [2 ,3 ]
Downing, Julia [2 ,4 ,5 ]
Powell, Richard A. [6 ]
Abas, Melanie [7 ]
Lohfeld, Lynne [8 ]
Ali, Zipporah [9 ]
Atieno, Mackuline [1 ]
Haufiku, Desiderius [10 ]
Guma, Samuel [11 ]
Luyirika, Emmanuel B. K. [1 ]
Mwangi-Powell, Faith N. [6 ]
Higginson, Irene J. [2 ]
Harding, Richard [2 ]
机构
[1] African Palliat Care Assoc, POB 72518,Plot 850,Dr Gibbons Rd, Kampala, Uganda
[2] Kings Coll London, Cicely Saunders Inst Palliat Care Policy & Rehabi, London, England
[3] Hull York Med Sch, Wolfson Palliat Care Res Ctr, Kingston Upon Hull, N Humberside, England
[4] Int Childrens Palliat Care Network, Assagay, South Africa
[5] Makerere Univ, Palliat Care Unit, Kampala, Uganda
[6] MWAPO Hlth Dev Grp, Nairobi, Kenya
[7] Kings Coll London, Inst Psychiat Psychol & Neurosci, Hlth Serv & Populat Res Dept, London, England
[8] Queens Univ Belfast, Ctr Publ Hlth, Belfast, Antrim, North Ireland
[9] Kenya Hosp & Palliat Care Assoc, Nairobi, Kenya
[10] Univ Namibia, Sch Publ Hlth, Windhoek, Namibia
[11] Kawempe Home Care, Kampala, Uganda
关键词
Symptoms; concerns; outcomes; children; palliative care; paediatrics; PEDIATRIC PALLIATIVE CARE; OF-LIFE; ADOLESCENTS; CANCER; NEED; INSTRUMENTS; ADULT;
D O I
10.1177/0269216319900137
中图分类号
R19 [保健组织与事业(卫生事业管理)];
学科分类号
摘要
Background: Paediatric life-limiting and life-threatening conditions (life-limiting conditions) place significant strain on children, families and health systems. Given high service use among this population, it is essential that care addresses their main symptoms and concerns. Aim: This study aimed to identify the symptoms, concerns and other outcomes that matter to children with life-limiting conditions and their families in sub-Saharan Africa. Setting and participants: Cross-sectional qualitative study in Kenya, Namibia, South Africa and Uganda. Children/caregivers of children aged 0-17 years with life-limiting conditions were purposively sampled by age, sex and diagnosis. Children aged 7 and above self-reported; caregiver proxies reported for children below 7 and those aged 7 and above unable to self-report. Results: A total of 120 interviews were conducted with children with life-limiting conditions (n = 61; age range: 7-17 years), and where self-report was not possible, caregivers (n = 59) of children (age range: 0-17) were included. Conditions included advanced HIV (22%), cancer (19%), heart disease (16%) endocrine, blood and immune disorders (13%), neurological conditions (12%), sickle cell anaemia (10%) and renal disease (8%). Outcomes identified included physical concerns - pain and symptom distress; psycho-social concerns - family and social relationships, ability to engage with age-appropriate activities (e.g. play, school attendance); existential concerns - worry about death, and loss of ambitions; health care quality - child- and adolescent-friendly services. Priority psycho-social concerns and health service factors varied by age. Conclusion: This study bridges an important knowledge gap regarding symptoms, concerns and outcomes that matter to children living with life-limiting conditions and their families and informs service development and evaluation.
引用
收藏
页码:319 / 335
页数:17
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