Effect of Cr substitution for Fe on the spin polarization of Co2CrxFe1-xSi Heusler alloys

被引:36
作者
Karthik, S. V. [1 ]
Rajanikanth, A. [1 ]
Nakatani, T. M. [1 ]
Gercsi, Z. [1 ]
Takahashi, Y. K. [1 ]
Furubayashi, T. [1 ]
Inomata, K. [1 ]
Hono, K. [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Inst Mat Sci, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3050047, Japan
基金
日本学术振兴会;
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.2769175
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
We have investigated the effect of Cr substitution for Fe on the spin polarization, P, of Co2CrxFe1-xSi alloys using the point contact Andreev reflection method. A steep increase from P=0.57 to P=0.64 occurs by a small substitution of Cr for Fe of x=0.02, thereafter P values are constant for higher Cr concentrations up to x=0.4. The increase in spin polarization can be attributed to both the improved L2(1) ordering found experimentally as well as the half-metallicity predicted by ab initio calculations in the composition range of 0 <= x <= 0.5. We propose the composition range of 0.02 <= x <= 0.1 is the most promising for ferromagnetic electrodes of magnetic tunneling junctions to achieve high tunneling magnetoresistance. (C) 2007 American Institute of Physics.
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页数:6
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