Siloxene/PVDF Composite Nanofibrous Membrane for High-Performance Triboelectric Nanogenerator and Self-Powered Static and Dynamic Pressure Sensing Applications

被引:122
作者
Bhatta, Trilochan [1 ]
Sharma, Sudeep [1 ]
Shrestha, Kumar [1 ]
Shin, Youngdo [1 ]
Seonu, Sookyeong [1 ]
Lee, Sanghyun [1 ]
Kim, Dongkyun [1 ]
Sharifuzzaman, Md [1 ]
Rana, S. M. Sohel [1 ]
Park, Jae Yeong [1 ]
机构
[1] Kwangwoon Univ, Dept Elect Engn, Seoul 01897, South Korea
基金
新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词
composite nanofibrous membranes; dynamic sensing; self-powered pressure sensors; static sensing; triboelectric nanogenerators; user authentication; ENERGY HARVESTER; SENSOR; PVDF;
D O I
10.1002/adfm.202202145
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Polymer nanofibers are widely adopted in energy harvesting and pressure sensing applications owing to the large contact area and inherent compressibility. Herein, a high-performance triboelectric nanogenerator (TENG) based on 2D siloxene-polyvinylidene fluoride (S-PVDF) composite nanofibrous membrane is newly evaluated. Through proper ratio optimization and facile electrospinning, the fabricated membrane shows significant improvement in dielectric property, electronegativity, and compressibility. The TENG comprising S-PVDF membrane and Nylon 6/6 can deliver an excellent power density of 13.25 W m(-2) (f approximate to 5 Hz) and easily operates low-power electronics and Internet of things (IoTs). In addition, the excellent compressibility of membrane extends its applicability to self-powered simultaneous detection of dynamic and static pressure, which is investigated by developing a hybrid pressure sensor (HPS) through effective integration of TENG and a capacitive pressure sensor. The HPS shows an excellent dynamic (12.062 V kPa(-1) at (<3 kPa) and 2.58 V kPa(-1) at (3-25 kPa)) and static (25.07 mV kPa(-1) at (<3 kPa) and 5.96 mV kPa(-1) at (3-25 kPa)) pressure sensitivities, respectively. Furthermore, a 2 x 2 HPS array tested and analyzed for multiple users using artificial intelligence significantly improves the accuracy (98%). Remarkable energy harvesting performance and greater accuracy of the HPS manifests better preferences for future self-powered IoT and smart tactile-based user authentication systems.
引用
收藏
页数:15
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