Is caspase-3 inhibition a valid therapeutic strategy in cerebral ischemia?

被引:55
作者
Loetscher, H [1 ]
Niederhauser, O [1 ]
Kemp, J [1 ]
Gill, R [1 ]
机构
[1] F Hoffmann La Roche & Cie AG, Pharma Res Basel, CH-4070 Basel, Switzerland
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S1359-6446(01)01826-8
中图分类号
R9 [药学];
学科分类号
1007 ;
摘要
Neurodegenerative diseases are characterized by progressive impairment of brain function as a consequence of ongoing neuronal cell death. Apoptotic mechanisms have been implicated in this process and a major involvement of caspase-3, a typical pro-apoptotic executioner protease, has been claimed. In this review, the role of caspase-3 in neuronal cell loss in animal models of stroke is discussed and critically evaluated. In summary, it is concluded that the biochemical evidence favoring caspase-3 as a therapeutic target in cerebral ischemia is not convincing, and the development of selective caspase-3 inhibitors for the treatment of human stroke must be viewed as high risk.
引用
收藏
页码:671 / 680
页数:10
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