Single nucleotide polymorphism C/T-13910, located upstream of the lactase gene, associated with adult-type hypolactasia:: Validation for clinical practice

被引:31
作者
Mattar, Rejane [1 ]
Monteiro, Maria do Socorro [1 ]
Villares, Cibele Aparecida [1 ]
dos Santos, Anibal Ferreira [1 ]
Carrilho, Flair Jose [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sao Paulo, Sch Med, Dept Gastroenterol, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil
关键词
hypolactasia; lactase persistence; lactose malabsorption; single nucleotide polymorphism; hydrogen breath test;
D O I
10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2008.01.006
中图分类号
R446 [实验室诊断]; R-33 [实验医学、医学实验];
学科分类号
1001 ;
摘要
Objectives: To validate C/T-13910 polymorphism associated with primary hypolactasia for clinical practice. Design and methods: Lactose breath test and PCR-RFLP for the C/T-13910 polymorphism were performed. Results: Twenty-seven of 28 patients with genotype CC had positive breath tests, all twenty-two patients with genotypes CT or TT had negative breath tests. Agreement of tests was high (p<0.0001; Kappa Index 0.96). Conclusion: C/T-13910 polymorphism detection may be a new tool for primary hypolactasia diagnosis. (C) 2008 The Canadian Society of Clinical Chemists. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:628 / 630
页数:3
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