Cardiovascular effects in adolescents while they are playing video games: A potential health risk factor?

被引：17

作者：

Borusiak, Peter ^{[1
]}

Bouikidis, Anastasios ^{[2
]}

Liersch, Ruediger ^{[1
]}

Russell, Jarrod B. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Helios Klinikum Wuppertal, Zentrum Kinder & Jugendmed, D-44283 Wuppertal, Germany

[2] Evangel Krankenhaus, Zentrum Kinder & Jugendmed, Oberhausen, Germany

来源：

PSYCHOPHYSIOLOGY | 2008年 / 45卷 / 02期

关键词：

video game; ergometer; heart rate; obesity; children; adolescents; cardiovascular response; energy consumption;

D O I：

10.1111/j.1469-8986.2007.00622.x

中图分类号：

B84 [心理学];

学科分类号：

04 ; 0402 ;

摘要：

We analyzed heart rate (HR), systolic and diastolic blood pressure (SBP, DBP), oxygen consumption, and carbon dioxide production in 17 male adolescents during a racing simulation video game (VG) and compared to resting state (RS) and exercise testing (ET) measures. We were able to demonstrate a significant (p <.005) increase from RS to VG concerning HR (+13.1 bpm), SBP (+20.8 mmHg), and DBP (+12.1 mmHg) with SBP and DBP elevations exceeding 2 SD in all children and 14/17 children, respectively. The energy consumption during VG (max 1.71 kcal/min) was unaltered compared to RS and significantly lower compared to ET even at the starting strain of 25 W (1.94 kcal/min). Hemodynamic parameters tested demonstrated lower HR, unchanged SBP, and higher DBP during the VG compared with ET. Comparing all measured parameters it can be said that the relation of blood pressure and energy consumption during VG might not be favorable.

引用

页码：327 / 332

页数：6

共 22 条

[1] Violent video games: Specific effects of violent content on aggressive thoughts and behavior [J].

Anderson, CA ;

Carnagey, NL ;

Flanagan, M ;

Benjamin, AJ ;

Eubanks, J ;

Valentine, JC .

ADVANCES IN EXPERIMENTAL SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY, VOL. 36, 2004, 36 :199-249

[2]

Barnes Vernon A., 2000, Ethnicity and Disease, V10, P4

[3] Predictors of future ambulatory blood pressure in youth [J].

Del Rosario, JD ;

Treiber, FA ;

Harshfield, GA ;

Davis, HS ;

Strong, WB .

JOURNAL OF PEDIATRICS, 1998, 132 (04) :693-698

[4] ETHNIC-DIFFERENCES IN THE MYOCARDIAL AND VASCULAR REACTIVITY TO STRESS IN NORMOTENSIVE GIRLS [J].

DYSART, JN ;

TREIBER, FA ;

PFLIEGER, K ;

DAVIS, H ;

STRONG, WB .

AMERICAN JOURNAL OF HYPERTENSION, 1994, 7 (01) :15-22

[5]

Falkner B, 1996, PEDIATRICS, V98, P649

[6] Cardiovascular response of trained preadolescent boys to mental challenge [J].

Franks, PW ;

Boutcher, SH .

MEDICINE AND SCIENCE IN SPORTS AND EXERCISE, 2003, 35 (08) :1429-1435

[7] CARDIOVASCULAR CHANGES IN VIDEO-GAME PLAYERS - CAUSE FOR CONCERN [J].

GWINUP, G ;

HAW, T ;

ELIAS, A .

POSTGRADUATE MEDICINE, 1983, 74 (06) :245-248

[8] Hemodynamic function at rest, during acute stress, and in the field - Predictors of cardiac structure and function 2 years later in youth [J].

Kapuku, GK ;

Treiber, FA ;

Davis, HC ;

Harshfield, GA ;

Cook, BB ;

Mensah, GA .

HYPERTENSION, 1999, 34 (05) :1026-1031

[9] Cardiovascular reactivity to video game predicts subsequent blood pressure increases in young men: The CARDIA study [J].

Markovitz, JH ;

Raczynski, JM ;

Wallace, D ;

Chettur, V ;

Chesney, MA .

PSYCHOSOMATIC MEDICINE, 1998, 60 (02) :186-191

[10] CARDIOVASCULAR-RESPONSES TO AN EXTENDED AVERSIVE VIDEO GAME TASK [J].

MILLER, SB ;

DITTO, B .

PSYCHOPHYSIOLOGY, 1988, 25 (02) :200-208

← 1 2 3 →