Statistic study of the geoeffectiveness of compression regions CIRs and Sheaths

被引:17
作者
Yermolaev, Yu I. [1 ]
Lodkina, I. G. [1 ]
Nikolaeva, N. S. [1 ]
Yermolaev, M. Yu [1 ]
Riazantseva, M. O. [1 ]
Rakhmanova, L. S. [1 ]
机构
[1] Space Res Inst, Moscow, Russia
基金
俄罗斯科学基金会;
关键词
Solar wind; Geoeffectiveness; Magnetic storm; CIR and Sheath; SCALE SOLAR-WIND; GEOMAGNETIC STORMS; MAGNETIC STORMS; INTERPLANETARY CONDITIONS; PROTON TEMPERATURE; MAIN PHASE; DRIVERS; CME; STREAMS; PROFILE;
D O I
10.1016/j.jastp.2018.01.027
中图分类号
P3 [地球物理学]; P59 [地球化学];
学科分类号
0708 ; 070902 ;
摘要
We statistically study the geoeffectiveness of two types of compression regions: corotating interaction regions (CIRs) before the solar wind high-speed streams (HSSs) from the coronal holes and Sheaths before the fast interplanetary CMEs (ICMEs) including flux-rope magnetic clouds (MCs) and non-MC Ejecta using the OMNI dataset (http://omniweb.gsfc.nasa.gov (King and Papitashvili, 2004)) and our Catalog of large-scale solar wind phenomena for 1976-2000 (ftp://ftp.iki.rssi.ru/pub/omni/(Yermolaev et al., 2009)). Our analysis shows that the magnitude of the interplanetary magnetic field B in CIRs and Sheaths increases with increasing speed of both types of pistons: HSS and ICME; the increase of the piston speed results in the increase of geoeffectiveness of both compression regions. The value B in Sheaths before Ejecta is higher than B in Ejecta. The value B in Sheaths before MCs in the beginning of phenomena interval is lower than in MCs but in the end of interval it is close to B in MCs. The contribution of Sheath in storm generation can be significant for so-called "CME-induced" storms and Sheath-induced storms should be identified and analyzed separately.
引用
收藏
页码:52 / 59
页数:8
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