Solar wind;
Geoeffectiveness;
Magnetic storm;
CIR and Sheath;
SCALE SOLAR-WIND;
GEOMAGNETIC STORMS;
MAGNETIC STORMS;
INTERPLANETARY CONDITIONS;
PROTON TEMPERATURE;
MAIN PHASE;
DRIVERS;
CME;
STREAMS;
PROFILE;
D O I:
10.1016/j.jastp.2018.01.027
中图分类号:
P3 [地球物理学];
P59 [地球化学];
学科分类号:
0708 ;
070902 ;
摘要:
We statistically study the geoeffectiveness of two types of compression regions: corotating interaction regions (CIRs) before the solar wind high-speed streams (HSSs) from the coronal holes and Sheaths before the fast interplanetary CMEs (ICMEs) including flux-rope magnetic clouds (MCs) and non-MC Ejecta using the OMNI dataset (http://omniweb.gsfc.nasa.gov (King and Papitashvili, 2004)) and our Catalog of large-scale solar wind phenomena for 1976-2000 (ftp://ftp.iki.rssi.ru/pub/omni/(Yermolaev et al., 2009)). Our analysis shows that the magnitude of the interplanetary magnetic field B in CIRs and Sheaths increases with increasing speed of both types of pistons: HSS and ICME; the increase of the piston speed results in the increase of geoeffectiveness of both compression regions. The value B in Sheaths before Ejecta is higher than B in Ejecta. The value B in Sheaths before MCs in the beginning of phenomena interval is lower than in MCs but in the end of interval it is close to B in MCs. The contribution of Sheath in storm generation can be significant for so-called "CME-induced" storms and Sheath-induced storms should be identified and analyzed separately.
机构:
Univ Texas San Antonio, One UTSA Circle, San Antonio, TX 78249 USA
Southwest Res Inst, 6220 Culebra Rd, San Antonio, TX 78238 USA
Univ Iowa, Dept Phys & Astron, Iowa City, IA 52242 USAUniv Texas San Antonio, One UTSA Circle, San Antonio, TX 78249 USA
Filwett, R. J.
Desai, M., I
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机构:
Univ Texas San Antonio, One UTSA Circle, San Antonio, TX 78249 USA
Southwest Res Inst, 6220 Culebra Rd, San Antonio, TX 78238 USAUniv Texas San Antonio, One UTSA Circle, San Antonio, TX 78249 USA
Desai, M., I
Ebert, R. W.
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机构:
Southwest Res Inst, 6220 Culebra Rd, San Antonio, TX 78238 USAUniv Texas San Antonio, One UTSA Circle, San Antonio, TX 78249 USA
Ebert, R. W.
Dayeh, M. A.
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机构:
Southwest Res Inst, 6220 Culebra Rd, San Antonio, TX 78238 USAUniv Texas San Antonio, One UTSA Circle, San Antonio, TX 78249 USA