Disparities in Health Care and the Digital Divide

被引:281
作者
Saeed, Sy Atezaz [1 ]
Masters, Ross MacRae [2 ]
机构
[1] East Carolina Univ, Brody Sch Med, Dept Psychiat & Behav Med, 4E-100 Brody Bldg, Greenville, NC 27834 USA
[2] East Carolina Univ, Brody Sch Med, Greenville, NC 27858 USA
关键词
Digital Divide; Telehealth; Telepsychiatry; Health information technology; Health Disparities; Social determinants of health; INFORMATION-TECHNOLOGY; ETHNIC DISPARITIES; QUALITY; COSTS;
D O I
10.1007/s11920-021-01274-4
中图分类号
R749 [精神病学];
学科分类号
100205 ;
摘要
Purpose of Review Disparities in health outcomes are a well documented and worrisome part of our health care system. These disparities persist in spite of, and are occasionally exacerbated by, new technologies that are intended to improve health care. This results in a "digital divide" in which populations that have poorer health outcomes continue to have poorer health outcomes despite technological improvements. Recent Findings In many ways, the digitical divide is already shrinking via improved access to internet and technology/process improvements. For example, people with schizophrenia, PTSD, and bipolar disorder have had their care successfully augmented by new technology. However, problems persist- being impoverished, female, and black all correlate with decreased probability of completing a telehealth visit, and millions of americans have insufficient internet access to complete telehealth visits. We must continue to utilize new technology in health care to improve outcomes, but we must also be wary to ensure those outcomes are equitable across different populations.
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页数:6
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