On the mechanism by which oil uptake decreases crispy/crunchy behaviour of fried products

被引:27
|
作者
Van Vliet, Ton
Visser, Jendo E.
Luyten, Hannemieke
机构
[1] Wageningen Ctr Food Sci, Wageningen, Netherlands
[2] Wageningen Univ, Dept Agrotechnol & Food Sci, NL-6700 EV Wageningen, Netherlands
[3] Friesland Foods Coporate Res, NL-7418 BA Deventer, Netherlands
关键词
crispy; fried snacks; crust; sound emission; fat/oil uptake;
D O I
10.1016/j.foodres.2007.06.007
中图分类号
TS2 [食品工业];
学科分类号
0832 ;
摘要
A large problem for fried snack products with a crispy crust and a soft moist interior is that the crust often loses its crispy character fast. in the order of 3-20 min. As known during cooling of these snacks adherent oil will be sucked into the crust. The presence of oil in a cellular solid crispy material was found to affect the sound emitted on fracture dramatically, while it did not affect mechanical characteristics at least for shorter ageing times. Both the number of sound events and the acoustic energy released during fracture decreased. This could be explained by reflection of emitted sound at the oil-air interface. Both the smaller number of acoustic events and the lower loudness will cause a decrease in crispy perception of the crust and in that way oil uptake during cooling of fried snacks can explain their fast decrease in crispness after frying. (c) 2007 Published by Elsevier Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:1122 / 1128
页数:7
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