Pediatric Asthma and Food Allergy

被引：6

作者：

Zhou, Haoquan ^{[1
]}

Dai, Chuanlin ^{[2
]}

Pan, Jiahua ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Anhui Prov Hosp, Dept Pediat, 17 Lu Jiang Rd, Hefei 230001, Anhui, Peoples R China

[2] Anhui Med Univ, Affiliated Prov Hosp, Dept Pediat, Hefei, Anhui, Peoples R China

来源：

INDIAN JOURNAL OF PEDIATRICS | 2017年 / 84卷 / 08期

关键词：

Pediatric; Asthma; Food allergy; Sensitization; Risk; IMMUNOGLOBULIN-E; RISK; METAANALYSIS; CHILDHOOD;

D O I：

10.1007/s12098-017-2326-0

中图分类号：

R72 [儿科学];

学科分类号：

100202 ;

摘要：

Objective To quantitatively summarize the evidence from observational studies on the relation between pediatric asthma and food allergy. Methods A literature search was conducted in Medline and EMBASE (August 2016). Two independent reviewers appraised the studies and extracted the estimates of interest. Methodological quality of the included studies was assessed using National Heart Lung and Blood Institute (NHLBI) Quality Assessment Tools. Data were pooled using random-effects meta-analysis. Results A total of 32 relevant studies were identified but only 8 studies met the inclusion criteria. Using random-effect model, food allergy showed strong association with asthma in children (OR = 2.87 [95% CI: 2.05-4.00]; P < 0.0001). Conclusions This study suggested that food allergy is associated with an increased risk of asthma in children.

引用

页码：585 / 590

页数：6

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