Phenolic Compounds from Merremia umbellata subsp orientalis and Their Allelopathic Effects on Arabidopsis Seed Germination

被引:26
作者
Yan, Jian [1 ]
Bi, Hai-Hong [1 ]
Liu, Yong-Zhu [2 ]
Zhang, Mei [1 ,3 ]
Zhou, Zhong-Yu [1 ]
Tan, Jian-Wen [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, S China Bot Garden, Key Lab Plant Resources Conservat & Sustainable U, Guangzhou 510650, Guangdong, Peoples R China
[2] Natl Engn Res Ctr Plant Space Breeding, Guangzhou 510642, Guangdong, Peoples R China
[3] Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Sch, Beijing 100039, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Convolvulaceae; Merremia umbellata; phenolic compounds; Arabidopsis; Allelopathic effect; salicylic acid; INDONESIAN MEDICINAL-PLANTS; NUCLEAR-MAGNETIC-RESONANCE; RESIN-GLYCOSIDES; LITHOSPERMUM-RUDERALE; CHEMICAL-STRUCTURES; POLYPHENOLIC ACIDS; SALICYLIC-ACID; MAMMOSA; TUBER; MERREMOSIDES;
D O I
10.3390/molecules15118241
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A bioassay-directed phytochemical study was carried out to investigate potential allelochemicals of the invasive plant Merremia umbellata subsp. orientalis (Hall. f.). Eight phenolic compounds, including a salicylic acid (SA)-derived new natural product, SA 2-O-beta-D-(3', 6'-dicaffeoyl)-glucopyranoside (1), and seven known ones 2-8 were isolated and identified from two bioactive sub-fractions of the acetone extract of this plant. The structure of new compound 1 was established by spectral and chemical methods. The potential allelopathic effects of these compounds at 0.5 and 1.0 mM concentrations on the germination of Arabidopsis seeds were tested. Results showed that 2 remarkably inhibited seed germination at concentrations as low as 0.5 mM. Compound 3 only moderately inhibited seed germination at 0.5 mM, but displayed strong inhibitory bioactivity at 1.0 mM concentration. Compounds 4 and 5 showed only slight inhibitory bioactivity at 1.0 mM, while the other compounds showed no obvious inhibitory effects.
引用
收藏
页码:8241 / 8250
页数:10
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