Mucin/carbopol matrix to immobilize oxalate oxidase in a urine oxalate amperometric biosensor

被引:21
作者
Capra, RH
Strumia, M
Vadgama, PM
Baruzzi, AM [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Nacl Cordoba, Fac Ciencias Quim, INFIQC, Dept Fisicoquim, RA-5000 Cordoba, Argentina
[2] Univ Nacl Cordoba, Fac Ciencias Quim, IMBIV, Dept Quim Organ, RA-5000 Cordoba, Argentina
[3] Univ London, IRC Biomed Mat, London WC1E 7HU, England
关键词
mucin; carbopol; oxalate biosensor; amperometric biosensor; oxalate oxidase;
D O I
10.1016/j.aca.2004.08.037
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
An enzymatic amperometric electrode with extended analytical range and improved stability for oxalate determination has been developed. Glutarlaldehyde/mucin/carbopol matrix was used for the crosslinking of the enzyme between polymeric membranes to form a classical laminate construction (sandwich) and compared with the glutaraldehyde/mucin/enzyme and glutaraldehyde/albumin/enzyme. The use of a sulphonated membrane as internal membrane allowed rejection of the most important electrooxidable urine interferents. The recovery assays were highly satisfactory. The wide linear response in the range 2-400 muM after 1/10 urine dilution (corresponding to 20-4000 muM) made it suitable for clinical range. High correlation with the standard spectrophotometric method was obtained (r(2) = 0.98, y 0.89x, n = 25). (C) 2004 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:49 / 54
页数:6
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