Prevalence and antimicrobial susceptibility of Salmonella infections in free-range pigs

被引:25
作者
Gomez-Laguna, Jaime [1 ]
Hernandez, Manuela [2 ]
Creus, Eva [3 ]
Echeita, Aurora [4 ]
Otal, Julio [5 ]
Herrera-Leon, Silvia [4 ]
Astorga, Rafael J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Cordoba, Fac Vet Med, Dept Anim Hlth, E-14071 Cordoba, Spain
[2] CICAP, Cordoba 14400, Spain
[3] PigChamp Pro Europa, Segovia 40195, Spain
[4] Natl Reference Lab Salmonella LNRSSE, Madrid 28220, Spain
[5] Univ Murcia, Fac Vet Med, Dept Anim Prod, E-30100 Murcia, Spain
关键词
Salmonella; Free-range pigs; Prevalence; Serovars; Antimicrobial resistance;
D O I
10.1016/j.tvjl.2010.09.009
中图分类号
S85 [动物医学(兽医学)];
学科分类号
0906 ;
摘要
The prevalence of Salmonella spp. infection was determined in 67 free-range pig herds in southern Spain. Microbiological assessment was performed on ileocolic lymph nodes collected at slaughter according to ISO 6579:2002 procedures. Overall, 33% of herds were infected and the prevalence of infection was 5.3%. Salmonella spp. serovars most frequently isolated were Anatum and Typhimurium, although uncommon serovars such as Hessarek and Mikawasima were also detected. Isolates were tested against 16 antimicrobial agents and exhibited resistance to streptomycin (46%), tetracycline (30%), sulphonamides (25%) and ampicillin (23%) by the break-point method. Multi-drug resistance, defined as resistance to >= 4 antimicrobials, was 36%. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:176 / 178
页数:3
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