New foci of Rhipicephalus microplus in West Africa

被引:61
作者
Madder, M. [1 ,2 ]
Adehan, S. [3 ]
De Deken, R. [1 ]
Adehan, R. [4 ]
Lokossou, R. [5 ]
机构
[1] Inst Trop Med, Vector Biol Unit, B-2000 Antwerp, Belgium
[2] Univ Pretoria, Fac Vet Sci, Dept Vet Trop Dis, ZA-0110 Pretoria, South Africa
[3] Minist Agr Elevage & Peche CeRPA, Serv Rech Dev, Cotonou 2900, Benin
[4] Univ DAbomey Calavi, EPAC, Dept Anim Prod, Cotonou 2900, Benin
[5] Minist Agr Elevage & Peche, Direct Elevage, Cotonou, Benin
关键词
Cattle; Rhipicephalus; Boophilus; Microplus; Import; Ticks; Benin; Girolando; TICK BOOPHILUS-MICROPLUS; CATTLE TICK; RESISTANCE; IXODIDAE; ACARI;
D O I
10.1007/s10493-012-9522-4
中图分类号
Q96 [昆虫学];
学科分类号
摘要
The invasive character of Rhipicephalus microplus was observed in Benin, the second West-African country from which this ticks species has been collected after the initial confirmed record in Ivory Coast in 2007. A cross-sectional study was carried out in the Department of Mono to examine the presence of the tick R. microplus. The survey covered 9 herds (villages) in an agro-ecological zone inhabited by agro-pastoralists, including the State Farm of Kpinnou that imported Girolando cattle from Brazil. Almost 800 ticks were sampled from 36 cattle, on average four cattle per village. The morphological identification revealed ticks of two different genera: Rhipicephalus and Amblyomma. Rhipicephalus microplus was the only representative of the species previously known as Boophilus or blue ticks. Its taxonomic identity was confirmed molecularly by PCR-RFLP. A comparison was made with the situation of R. microplus in Brazil.
引用
收藏
页码:385 / 390
页数:6
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