Determination of soot formation rate from laminar smoke point measurements

被引:37
作者
Beji, T. [1 ]
Zhang, J. P. [1 ]
Delichatsios, M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Ulster, Inst Fire Safety Engn Res & Technol, Newtownabbey BT37 0QB, North Ireland
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
Arrhenius equation; diffusion flames; laminar smoke-point; soot formation rate;
D O I
10.1080/00102200801894398
中图分类号
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号
摘要
In order to develop soot formation models for fuels in fires, a global Arrhenius equation for soot formation rate has been studied in terms of the mixture fraction, the fuel concentration in the fuel supply stream, the local gas density and the gas temperature. A procedure relying on modelling and experimental data determines the parameters for the soot formation rate by exploiting the physics and results in laminar smoke point flames corresponding to a given fuel. The main advantages of such an approach are its simplicity and applicability to fuels (solids or liquids) in fires as long as their smoke point height is known, whereas most of the previous studies focused on pure hydrocarbons.
引用
收藏
页码:927 / 940
页数:14
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