Impact of ionic liquid's self-assembly on the crystallization behavior of poly (vinylidene fluoride)

被引:16
作者
Bahader, Ali [1 ,3 ]
Gui Haoguan [1 ]
Nawaz, Mohsan [3 ]
Bangesh, Masroor [3 ]
Bangesh, Fasiha [3 ]
Ibrar, M. [4 ]
Ding Yunsheng [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Hefei Univ Technol, Sch Chem Engn, Inst Polymer Mat & Chem Engn, Hefei, Anhui, Peoples R China
[2] Hefei Univ Technol, Prov Key Lab Adv Funct Mat & Devices, Hefei 230009, Anhui, Peoples R China
[3] Hazara Univ, Dept Chem, Mansehra 21300, Pakistan
[4] Islamia Coll Univ, Dept Phys, Peshawar 25000, Pakistan
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
PVDF; Crystal polymorphism; Ionic liquid; Self assembly; POLY(VINYLIDENE FLUORIDE); CARBON NANOTUBES; PVDF; PHASE; NANOCOMPOSITES; TEMPERATURE; PLASTICIZERS; COMPOSITES; MORPHOLOGY; BLENDS;
D O I
10.1016/j.molliq.2018.11.145
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Ionic liquids (IL) are known to act as plasticizer. This work is first report to best of our knowledge, of an amphiphilic ionic liquids (IL), 1-hexadecyl-3-methylimidazolium bromide [C(16)mim][Br] acting not only as a plasticizer but also as a nucleating agent during crystallization of poly (vinylidene fluoride). With FTIR-ATR, XRD, DSC, and SEM, It is observed that plasticizing and nucleating role of mentioned IL is due to its self-assembling property in fluoropolymer matrix. At 1% loading of [C(16)mim][Br] in PVDF matrix, it speeds up the crystallization of PVDF accompanied by formation of finger like structure, while at (10%) loading, the formation of micellar structure promote plasticization and PVDF crystallizes at low temperature. Fortunately, in both cases polarized (beta/gamma) crystal formation is favored. (C) 2018 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:115 / 119
页数:5
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