Influence of residual stresses on the wear behavior of alumina/alumina-zirconia laminated composites

被引:79
作者
Toschi, F [1 ]
Melandri, C [1 ]
Pinasco, P [1 ]
Roncari, E [1 ]
Guicciardi, S [1 ]
de Portu, G [1 ]
机构
[1] CNR, ISTEC, I-48018 Faenza, RA, Italy
关键词
D O I
10.1111/j.1151-2916.2003.tb03512.x
中图分类号
TQ174 [陶瓷工业]; TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
Symmetric structures of laminated ceramic composites were produced by superimposing alternating layers of Al2O3 and Al2O3/ZrO2 composite prepared by tape casting. The composites were designed to have an alumina surface layer on either side. This configuration caused residual compressive stresses to be induced on the surface due to the different thermal expansion coefficients of the various layers, leading to an increase in the apparent surface toughness. The amount of residual stress was determined using the indentation technique. The tribological behavior of these laminated structures was evaluated using the pin-on-disk method for different loads and sliding speeds. Comparison with the results obtained from stress-free alumina showed that, within the range of these experimental conditions, the improvement in surface toughness leads to a reduced friction coefficient and increased wear resistance of the composites. Possible wear mechanisms are proposed.
引用
收藏
页码:1547 / 1553
页数:7
相关论文
共 33 条
[1]   Wear map of ceramics [J].
Adachi, K ;
Kato, K ;
Chen, N .
WEAR, 1997, 203 :291-301
[2]  
ALPERT CP, 1988, J AM CERAM SOC, V71, pC371, DOI 10.1111/j.1151-2916.1988.tb06394.x
[3]   A CRITICAL-EVALUATION OF INDENTATION TECHNIQUES FOR MEASURING FRACTURE-TOUGHNESS .1. DIRECT CRACK MEASUREMENTS [J].
ANSTIS, GR ;
CHANTIKUL, P ;
LAWN, BR ;
MARSHALL, DB .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CERAMIC SOCIETY, 1981, 64 (09) :533-538
[4]  
ASHBY MF, 1992, T MAPS VERSION 4 0
[5]   Mechanical characterization of Al2O3/ZrO2 hybrid laminates [J].
Cai, PZ ;
Green, DJ ;
Messing, GL .
JOURNAL OF THE EUROPEAN CERAMIC SOCIETY, 1998, 18 (14) :2025-2034
[6]  
Cai PZ, 1997, J AM CERAM SOC, V80, P1940, DOI 10.1111/j.1151-2916.1997.tb03076.x
[7]  
Cai PZ, 1997, J AM CERAM SOC, V80, P1929, DOI 10.1111/j.1151-2916.1997.tb03075.x
[8]   Wear of 3Y-TZP containing compressive residual stresses at the surface [J].
Conoci, S ;
Melandri, C ;
De Portu, G .
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE, 1999, 34 (05) :1009-1015
[9]  
de Portu G, 1997, J AM CERAM SOC, V80, P3242, DOI 10.1111/j.1151-2916.1997.tb03260.x
[10]  
De Portu G., 1988, ADV CERAM B, V24, P1063