Power absorption in women and men exposed to hand-arm vibration

被引:17
作者
Bylund, SH [1 ]
Burström, L [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Inst Working Life, S-90713 Umea, Sweden
关键词
power absorption; hand-arm vibration; gender;
D O I
10.1007/s00420-002-0410-9
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
Objectives: The aim of the study was to determine whether there are gender differences as regards the quantity of absorbed power, i.e., vibration absorption per unit of time, during exposure to vibration from a specially constructed handle. Methods: The study was conducted on 24 subjects (12 female and 12 male). The experiments were performed with exposure in two vibration directions, X-h, and Z(h), and with two vibration levels, 3 and 6 m/s(2). Results: The male subjects had significantly higher power absorption during exposure to vibrations in the Z(h) direction at the vibration level of 6 m/s(2) than did the female subjects. When adjusted for anthropometrical measurements the difference did not remain significant. Higher vibration levels resulted in significantly higher absorption of power for both X-h and Z(h) directions. The absorption was significantly higher in the Z(h) direction than in the X-h direction. Conclusions: No gender difference in power absorption was shown.
引用
收藏
页码:313 / 317
页数:5
相关论文
共 27 条
  • [1] Physical risk factors for neck pain
    Ariëns, GA
    van Mechelen, W
    Bongers, PM
    Bouter, LM
    van der Wal, G
    [J]. SCANDINAVIAN JOURNAL OF WORK ENVIRONMENT & HEALTH, 2000, 26 (01) : 7 - 19
  • [2] ARMSTRONG TJ, 1979, J OCCUP ENVIRON MED, V21, P481
  • [3] OCCUPATIONAL MUSCULOSKELETAL DISORDERS IN THE NECK AND UPPER LIMBS OF FORESTRY WORKERS EXPOSED TO HAND ARM VIBRATION
    BOVENZI, M
    ZADINI, A
    FRANZINELLI, A
    BORGOGNI, F
    [J]. ERGONOMICS, 1991, 34 (05) : 547 - 562
  • [4] Burstrom L, 1994, Nagoya J Med Sci, V57, P159
  • [5] ABSORPTION OF VIBRATION ENERGY IN THE HUMAN HAND AND ARM
    BURSTROM, L
    LUNDSTROM, R
    [J]. ERGONOMICS, 1994, 37 (05) : 879 - 890
  • [6] DART EE, 1946, OCCUP MED-C, V1, P515
  • [7] CARPAL-TUNNEL SYNDROME - ROLE OF OCCUPATION
    DELGROSSO, I
    BOILLAT, MA
    [J]. INTERNATIONAL ARCHIVES OF OCCUPATIONAL AND ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH, 1991, 63 (04) : 267 - 270
  • [8] DIMBERG L, 1991, AVIAT SPACE ENVIR MD, V62, P879
  • [9] SELF-REPORTED PHYSICAL EXPOSURE AND MUSCULOSKELETAL SYMPTOMS OF THE FOREARM-HAND AMONG AUTOMOBILE ASSEMBLY-LINE WORKERS
    FRANSSONHALL, C
    BYSTROM, S
    KILBOM, A
    [J]. JOURNAL OF OCCUPATIONAL AND ENVIRONMENTAL MEDICINE, 1995, 37 (09) : 1136 - 1144
  • [10] Gemne G, 1993, ARBETE HALSA, V6, P1