Prognostic significance of matrix metalloproteinase-1 levels in peripheral plasma and tumour tissues of lung cancer patients

被引:49
作者
Li, Min [1 ,2 ]
Xiao, Ting [1 ,2 ]
Zhang, Ying [1 ,2 ]
Feng, Lin [1 ,2 ]
Lin, Dongmei [2 ,3 ]
Liu, Yu [1 ,2 ]
Mao, Yousheng [2 ,4 ]
Guo, Suping [1 ,2 ]
Han, Naijun [1 ,2 ]
Di, Xuebing [1 ,2 ]
Zhang, Kaitai [1 ,2 ]
Cheng, Shujun [1 ,2 ]
Gao, Yanning [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Peking Union Med Coll, Canc Inst Hosp, Dept Etiol & Carcinogenesis, State Key Lab Mol Oncol, Beijing 100021, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Med Sci, Beijing 100021, Peoples R China
[3] Peking Union Med Coll, Canc Hosp, Dept Pathol, Beijing 100021, Peoples R China
[4] Peking Union Med Coll, Canc Hosp, Dept Thorac Surg, Beijing 100021, Peoples R China
关键词
Lung cancer; MMP-1; Enzyme-linked immunosorbance assay; Immunohistochemical staining; Prognosis; Survival; POOR-PROGNOSIS; BREAST-CANCER; EXPRESSION; OVEREXPRESSION; PROGRESSION; CARCINOMA; MMP-1; CELLS; MATRIX-METALLOPROTEINASE-9; POLYMORPHISM;
D O I
10.1016/j.lungcan.2009.12.007
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Matrix metalloproteinase-1 (MMP-1) participates in a variety of physiological and pathological processes. We previously found that MMP-1 was one of the lung cancer-related proteins detectable in peripheral blood. To validate our preliminary observations and explore the clinical significance of MMP-1 for lung cancer further, we carried out the present study. The concentrations of MMP-1 in circulating plasma specimens of 170 lung cancer patients and 70 healthy individuals were measured by an enzyme-linked immunosorbance assay. The expression status of the MMP-1 in archival tissue samples from 122 lung cancer patients was examined by immunohistochemical analysis. The correlation between the MMP-1 levels and prognosis of the lung cancer patients was then assessed statistically. Protein levels of MMP-1 were considerably raised in the plasma from lung cancer patients relative to those in healthy controls. The high plasma MMP-1 levels were associated with advanced-stage of the disease and significantly lower overall survival rate of the patients. Coincidently, MMP-1 protein extraordinarily overexpressed in the tumour tissues of lung cancer; and the up-regulated MMP-1 was associated with the progression (including tumour size, staging and lymphatic invasion), especially with decreased survival rate of the patients. Statistic analysis revealed that MMP-1 protein levels had an independent influence on survival. MMP-1 levels were elevated in both tumour tissue and blood; the latter may serve as an independent predictor for survival of lung cancer patients. MMP-1 protein levels in plasma/serum thus represent a potential and clinically relevant biomarker for the prognosis of patients with lung cancers. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:341 / 347
页数:7
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