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Antimicrobial Polymeric Materials with Quaternary Ammonium and Phosphonium Salts
被引:460
|作者:
Xue, Yan
[1
,2
]
Xiao, Huining
[1
]
Zhang, Yi
[3
]
机构:
[1] Univ New Brunswick, Dept Chem Engn, Fredericton, NB E3B 5A3, Canada
[2] Southwest Petr Univ, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, Chengdu 610500, Peoples R China
[3] North China Elect Power Univ, Sch Environm Sci & Engn, Baoding 071003, Peoples R China
基金:
加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会;
关键词:
TRANSFER RADICAL POLYMERIZATION;
BIOLOGICALLY-ACTIVE POLYMERS;
POLY(PROPYLENE IMINE) DENDRIMERS;
INFECTIOUS-DISEASES-SOCIETY;
COMB-LIKE IONENES;
ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITY;
METHACRYLATE POLYMERS;
HEMOLYTIC ACTIVITIES;
CATIONIC BIOCIDES;
CHARGE-DENSITY;
D O I:
10.3390/ijms16023626
中图分类号:
Q5 [生物化学];
Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号:
071010 ;
081704 ;
摘要:
Polymeric materials containing quaternary ammonium and/or phosphonium salts have been extensively studied and applied to a variety of antimicrobial-relevant areas. With various architectures, polymeric quaternary ammonium/phosphonium salts were prepared using different approaches, exhibiting different antimicrobial activities and potential applications. This review focuses on the state of the art of antimicrobial polymers with quaternary ammonium/phosphonium salts. In particular, it discusses the structure and synthesis method, mechanisms of antimicrobial action, and the comparison of antimicrobial performance between these two kinds of polymers.
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页码:3626 / 3655
页数:30
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