Critical fields and specific heat of LuNi2B2C -: art. no. 134519

被引:16
作者
Schmiedeshoff, GM [1 ]
Detwiler, JA
Beyermann, WP
Lacerda, AH
Canfield, PC
Smith, JL
机构
[1] Occidental Coll, Dept Phys, Los Angeles, CA 90041 USA
[2] Univ Calif Riverside, Dept Phys, Riverside, CA 92521 USA
[3] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Natl High Magnet Field Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA
[4] Iowa State Univ, Ames Lab, Ames, IA 50011 USA
[5] Iowa State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Ames, IA 50011 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.63.134519
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
We have measured the upper critical magnetic field, lower critical magnetic field, and low-temperature specific heat of LuNi2B2C. Our upper critical-field measurements above similar to2 K are consistent with earlier measurements by other groups. The upper critical field exhibits a finite slope as T-->0, and we discuss possible origins of this very unusual behavior. We observe a linear temperature dependence for the lower critical field of our single-crystal sample, a temperature dependence that disagrees with earlier measurements on polycrystals and suggests that the lower critical field may be anisotropic. The Sommerfeld coefficient increases with magnetic field as H-epsilon with epsilon = 0.63 +/- 0.12 in qualitative agreement with earlier work. The temperature dependence of the zero-field electronic specific heat is exponential well below T-c. We discuss our results in light of recent proposals of both anisotropic s-wave and d-wave superconductivity for LuNi2B2C. Our data seem most consistent with strong-coupling superconductivity and a weakly anisotropic s-wave energy gap.
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页数:7
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