A Semantic Similarity-based Subgraph Matching Method for Improving Question Answering over RDF

被引:5
作者
Wang, Shujun [1 ]
Jiao, Jie [1 ]
Zhang, Xiaowang [1 ]
机构
[1] Tianjin Univ, Coll Intelligence & Comp, Tianjin, Peoples R China
来源
WWW'20: COMPANION PROCEEDINGS OF THE WEB CONFERENCE 2020 | 2020年
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Question Answering; RDF; SPARQL; Semantic Query Graph;
D O I
10.1145/3366424.3382698
中图分类号
TP [自动化技术、计算机技术];
学科分类号
0812 ;
摘要
RDF question/answering (Q/A) system can explore RDF data by translating natural language questions into SPARQL queries. In this poster, we design a generation-and-ranking approach to translate natural language questions into SPARQL queries based on semantic similarity between questions and SPARQL queries. In the generation stage, we employ a directed super semantic query graph to extract the structural query intention of the question, based on which Q/A on RDF is reduced to the graph matching problem. After building the query graph, we generate a set of candidate queries of the question. In the ranking stage, we rank the query in the candidate query set according to the semantic similarity between the query and question. Finally, we pick the query with the highest semantic similarity to the original question.
引用
收藏
页码:63 / 64
页数:2
相关论文
共 5 条
[1]   Automated Template Generation for Question Answering over Knowledge Graphs [J].
Abujabal, Abdalghani ;
Yahya, Mohamed ;
Riedewald, Mirek ;
Weikum, Gerhard .
PROCEEDINGS OF THE 26TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON WORLD WIDE WEB (WWW'17), 2017, :1191-1200
[2]  
Bast H., 2015, CIKM, P1431, DOI [10.1145/2806416.2806472, DOI 10.1145/2806416.2806472]
[3]   Answering Natural Language Questions by Subgraph Matching over Knowledge Graphs [J].
Hu, Sen ;
Zou, Lei ;
Yu, Jeffrey Xu ;
Wang, Haixun ;
Zhao, Dongyan .
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON KNOWLEDGE AND DATA ENGINEERING, 2018, 30 (05) :824-837
[4]  
Yavuz S., P EMNLP 2016, P149
[5]  
Yih WT, 2015, PROCEEDINGS OF THE 53RD ANNUAL MEETING OF THE ASSOCIATION FOR COMPUTATIONAL LINGUISTICS AND THE 7TH INTERNATIONAL JOINT CONFERENCE ON NATURAL LANGUAGE PROCESSING, VOL 1, P1321