Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus Transmission

被引：147

作者：

Killerby, Marie E. ^{[1
,2
]}

Biggs, Holly M. ^{[2
]}

Midgley, Claire M. ^{[2
]}

Gerber, Susan I. ^{[2
]}

Watson, John T. ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Ctr Dis Control & Prevent, Div Viral Dis, Natl Ctr Immunizat & Resp Dis, Atlanta, GA USA

[2] Ctr Dis Control & Prevent, 1600 Clifton Rd NE,Mailstop H24-5, Atlanta, GA 30329 USA

来源：

EMERGING INFECTIOUS DISEASES | 2020年 / 26卷 / 02期

关键词：

MERS-COV INFECTION; DROMEDARY CAMELS; SAUDI-ARABIA; RISK-FACTORS; OUTBREAK; WORKERS; HUMANS; VIRUS; TRACT;

D O I：

10.3201/eid2602.190697

中图分类号：

R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];

学科分类号：

100102 ;

摘要：

Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) infection causes a spectrum of respiratory illness, from asymptomatic to mild to fatal. MERS-CoV is transmitted sporadically from dromedary camels to humans and occasionally through human-to-human contact. Current epidemiologic evidence supports a major role in transmission for direct contact with live camels or humans with symptomatic MERS, but little evidence suggests the possibility of transmission from camel products or asymptomatic MERS cases. Because a proportion of case-patients do not report direct contact with camels or with persons who have symptomatic MERS, further research is needed to conclusively determine additional mechanisms of transmission, to inform public health practice, and to refine current precautionary recommendations.

引用

页码：191 / 198

页数：8

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