There are several growing methods for graphene. In this study, the growth of graphene-like clusters on the SiC wafers is done by annealing the wafers in a vacuum evaporation system equipped with a heating source accessory. For evaluating the quality of the growth method, the Raman spectra and infrared intensities of graphene-like clusters are studied theoretically and experimentally. For doing the theoretical study, three types of graphene clusters are considered and their Raman spectrum and infrared intensities are found using the Hartree-Fock method. The results show that the geometry of the cluster, and in consequence the geometry-dependent high (low) non-uniformity of charge distribution on the cluster surfaces causes the high (low) infrared intensities. The experimental spectrums are measured and compared with the theoretical ones. An agreement was seen between the experimental and theoretical Raman spectrum when the wave number is less than 1700 Cm-1. It is shown that more accurate temperature control and higher vacuum level of the chamber are essential for using the physical evaporation method for growing the single-layer graphene on the SiC substrate.
机构:
Iowa State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Ames, IA 50011 USA
Iowa State Univ, Ames Natl Lab, US Dept Energy, Ames, IA 50011 USA
Iowa State Univ, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Ames, IA USAIowa State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Ames, IA 50011 USA
Fralaide, M.
Chi, Y.
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Iowa State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Ames, IA 50011 USA
Iowa State Univ, Ames Natl Lab, US Dept Energy, Ames, IA 50011 USAIowa State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Ames, IA 50011 USA
Chi, Y.
Iyer, R. B.
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Iowa State Univ, Ames Natl Lab, US Dept Energy, Ames, IA 50011 USAIowa State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Ames, IA 50011 USA
Iyer, R. B.
Luan, Y.
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Iowa State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Ames, IA 50011 USA
Iowa State Univ, Ames Natl Lab, US Dept Energy, Ames, IA 50011 USAIowa State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Ames, IA 50011 USA
Luan, Y.
Chen, S.
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Iowa State Univ, Ames Natl Lab, US Dept Energy, Ames, IA 50011 USAIowa State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Ames, IA 50011 USA
Chen, S.
Shinar, R.
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Iowa State Univ, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Ames, IA USAIowa State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Ames, IA 50011 USA
Shinar, R.
Shinar, J.
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Iowa State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Ames, IA 50011 USA
Iowa State Univ, Ames Natl Lab, US Dept Energy, Ames, IA 50011 USA
Iowa State Univ, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Ames, IA USAIowa State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Ames, IA 50011 USA
Shinar, J.
Kolmer, M.
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Iowa State Univ, Ames Natl Lab, US Dept Energy, Ames, IA 50011 USAIowa State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Ames, IA 50011 USA
Kolmer, M.
Tringides, M. C.
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Iowa State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Ames, IA 50011 USA
Iowa State Univ, Ames Natl Lab, US Dept Energy, Ames, IA 50011 USAIowa State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Ames, IA 50011 USA
Tringides, M. C.
Fei, Z.
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Iowa State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Ames, IA 50011 USA
Iowa State Univ, Ames Natl Lab, US Dept Energy, Ames, IA 50011 USAIowa State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Ames, IA 50011 USA
机构:
Fudan Univ, Dept Macromol Sci, State Key Lab Mol Engn Polymers, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R ChinaFudan Univ, Dept Macromol Sci, State Key Lab Mol Engn Polymers, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R China
Wang, Han
Lin, Tingting
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ASTAR, Inst Mat Res & Engn, Singapore 117602, SingaporeFudan Univ, Dept Macromol Sci, State Key Lab Mol Engn Polymers, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R China
Lin, Tingting
Ma, Ji
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Fudan Univ, Dept Macromol Sci, State Key Lab Mol Engn Polymers, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R ChinaFudan Univ, Dept Macromol Sci, State Key Lab Mol Engn Polymers, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R China
Ma, Ji
Wang, Weizhi
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Fudan Univ, Dept Macromol Sci, State Key Lab Mol Engn Polymers, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R ChinaFudan Univ, Dept Macromol Sci, State Key Lab Mol Engn Polymers, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R China