How to Reach a Thousand-Second in-Plane Polarization Lifetime with 0.97-GeV/c Deuterons in a Storage Ring

被引:55
作者
Guidoboni, G. [1 ,2 ]
Stephenson, E. [3 ]
Andrianov, S. [4 ]
Augustyniak, W. [5 ]
Bagdasarian, Z. [6 ,7 ]
Bai, M. [7 ,8 ,9 ]
Baylac, M. [10 ]
Bernreuther, W. [8 ,9 ,11 ]
Bertelli, S. [1 ,2 ]
Berz, M. [12 ]
Boeker, J. [7 ]
Boehme, C. [7 ]
Bsaisou, J. [7 ,13 ]
Chekmenev, S. [14 ]
Chiladze, D. [6 ,7 ]
Ciullo, G. [1 ,2 ]
Contalbrigo, M. [1 ,2 ]
de Conto, J. -M. [10 ]
Dymov, S. [7 ,15 ]
Engels, R. [7 ]
Esser, F. M. [16 ]
Eversmann, D. [14 ]
Felden, O. [7 ]
Gaisser, M. [17 ]
Gebel, R. [7 ]
Glueckler, H. [16 ]
Goldenbaum, F. [7 ]
Grigoryev, K. [14 ]
Grzonka, D. [7 ]
Hahnraths, T. [7 ]
Heberling, D. [8 ,9 ,18 ]
Hejny, V. [7 ]
Hempelmann, N. [14 ]
Hetze, J. [7 ]
Hinder, F. [7 ,14 ]
Hipple, R. [12 ]
Hoelscher, D. [18 ]
Ivanov, A. [4 ,6 ]
Kacharava, A. [7 ]
Kamerdzhiev, V. [7 ]
Kamys, B. [19 ]
Keshelashvili, I. [7 ]
Khoukaz, A. [20 ]
Koop, I. [21 ]
Krause, H. -J. [22 ]
Krewald, S. [7 ]
Kulikov, A. [15 ]
Lehrach, A. [7 ,8 ,9 ]
Lenisa, P. [1 ,2 ]
Lomidze, N. [6 ]
机构
[1] Univ Ferrara, I-44100 Ferrara, Italy
[2] INFN, I-44100 Ferrara, Italy
[3] Indiana Univ, Ctr Spacetime Symmetries, Bloomington, IN 47405 USA
[4] St Petersburg State Univ, Fac Appl Math & Control Proc, St Petersburg 198504, Russia
[5] Natl Ctr Nucl Res, Dept Nucl Phys, PL-00681 Warsaw, Poland
[6] Tbilisi State Univ, High Energy Phys Inst, Tbilisi 0186, Georgia
[7] Forschungszentrum Julich, Inst Kernphys, D-52425 Julich, Germany
[8] Forschungszentrum Julich, JARA FAME Forces & Matter Experiments, D-52056 Aachen, Germany
[9] Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, D-52056 Aachen, Germany
[10] Univ Grenoble Alpes, CNRSIN2P3, LPSC, F-38000 Grenoble, France
[11] Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Inst Theoret Teilchenphys & Kosmol, D-52056 Aachen, Germany
[12] Michigan State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA
[13] Forschungszentrum Julich, Inst Adv Simulat, D-52425 Julich, Germany
[14] Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Phys Inst B 3, D-52056 Aachen, Germany
[15] Joint Inst Nucl Res, Lab Nucl Problems, Dubna 141980, Russia
[16] Forschungszentrum Julich, Zentralinst Engn Elekt & Analyt, D-52425 Julich, Germany
[17] Inst for Basic Sci Korea, Ctr Axion & Precis Phys Res, 291 Daehak Ro, Daejeon 305701, South Korea
[18] Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Inst Hochfrequenztech, D-52056 Aachen, Germany
[19] Jagiellonian Univ, Inst Phys, PL-30348 Krakow, Poland
[20] Univ Munster, Inst Kernphys, D-48149 Munster, Germany
[21] Budker Inst Nucl Phys, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia
[22] Forschungszentrum Julich, Peter Grunberg Inst, D-52425 Julich, Germany
[23] Univ Bonn, Helmholtz Inst Strahlen & Kernphys, D-53115 Bonn, Germany
[24] Univ Bonn, Bethe Ctr Theoret Phys, D-53115 Bonn, Germany
[25] LD Landau Inst Theoret Phys, Chernogolovka 142432, Russia
[26] Moscow Inst Phys & Technol, Dolgoprudnyi 141700, Russia
[27] Cornell Univ, Ithaca, NY 14850 USA
[28] Samara State Aerosp Univ, Samara 443086, Russia
[29] Korea Adv Inst Sci & Technol, Dept Phys, Daejeon 305701, South Korea
[30] Belarusian State Univ, Res Inst Nucl Problems, Minsk 220030, BELARUS
[31] Joint Inst Nucl Res, Bogoliubov Lab Theoret Phys, Dubna 141980, Russia
[32] KTH Royal Inst Technol, Dept Phys, SE-10691 Stockholm, Sweden
[33] Petersburg Nucl Phys Inst, Gatchina 188300, Russia
[34] UCL, Dept Phys & Astron, London WC1E 6BT, England
基金
美国国家科学基金会; 俄罗斯科学基金会;
关键词
ANOMALOUS MAGNETIC-MOMENTS; ELECTRIC-DIPOLE MOMENTS; SENSITIVITY;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.117.054801
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We observe a deuteron beam polarization lifetime near 1000 s in the horizontal plane of a magnetic storage ring (COSY). This long spin coherence time is maintained through a combination of beam bunching, electron cooling, sextupole field corrections, and the suppression of collective effects through beam current limits. This record lifetime is required for a storage ring search for an intrinsic electric dipole moment on the deuteron at a statistical sensitivity level approaching 10(-29) e cm.
引用
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页数:6
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