Search for a Lorentz-violating sidereal signal with atmospheric neutrinos in IceCube

被引:83
作者
Abbasi, R. [30 ]
Abdou, Y. [24 ]
Abu-Zayyad, T. [34 ]
Adams, J. [18 ]
Aguilar, J. A. [30 ]
Ahlers, M. [33 ]
Andeen, K. [30 ]
Auffenberg, J. [40 ]
Bai, X.
Baker, M. [30 ]
Barwick, S. W. [26 ]
Bay, R. [9 ]
Alba, J. L. Bazo [41 ]
Beattie, K. [10 ]
Beatty, J. J. [19 ,20 ,21 ]
Bechet, S. [15 ]
Becker, J. K. [12 ]
Becker, K. -H. [40 ]
Benabderrahmane, M. L. [41 ]
BenZvi, S. [30 ]
Berdermann, J. [41 ]
Berghaus, P. [30 ]
Berley, D. [1 ]
Bernardini, E. [41 ]
Bertrand, D. [15 ]
Besson, D. Z. [28 ]
Bissok, M. [2 ]
Blaufuss, E. [1 ]
Blumenthal, J. [2 ]
Boersma, D. J. [2 ]
Bohm, C. [35 ,36 ]
Bose, D. [16 ]
Boeser, S. [13 ]
Botner, O. [38 ]
Braun, J. [30 ]
Buitink, S. [10 ]
Carson, M. [24 ]
Chirkin, D. [30 ]
Christy, B. [1 ]
Clem, J.
Clevermann, F. [22 ]
Cohen, S. [27 ]
Colnard, C. [25 ]
Cowen, D. F. [37 ]
D'Agostino, M. V. [9 ]
Danninger, M. [35 ,36 ]
Davis, J. C. [19 ,20 ]
De Clercq, C. [16 ]
Demiroers, L. [27 ]
Depaepe, O. [16 ]
机构
[1] Univ Maryland, Dept Phys, College Pk, MD 20742 USA
[2] Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Inst Phys 3, D-52056 Aachen, Germany
[3] Univ Alabama, Dept Phys & Astron, Tuscaloosa, AL 35487 USA
[4] Univ Alaska Anchorage, Dept Phys & Astron, Anchorage, AK 99508 USA
[5] Clark Atlanta Univ, CTSPS, Atlanta, GA 30314 USA
[6] Georgia Inst Technol, Sch Phys, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA
[7] Georgia Inst Technol, Ctr Relativist Astrophys, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA
[8] Southern Univ, Dept Phys, Baton Rouge, LA 70813 USA
[9] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
[10] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
[11] Humboldt Univ, Inst Phys, D-12489 Berlin, Germany
[12] Ruhr Univ Bochum, Fak Phys & Astron, D-44780 Bochum, Germany
[13] Univ Bonn, Inst Phys, D-53115 Bonn, Germany
[14] Univ W Indies, Dept Phys, BB-11000 Bridgetown, Barbados
[15] Univ Libre Bruxelles, Sci Fac CP230, B-1050 Brussels, Belgium
[16] Vrije Univ Brussel, Dienst ELEM, B-1050 Brussels, Belgium
[17] Chiba Univ, Dept Phys, Chiba 2638522, Japan
[18] Univ Canterbury, Dept Phys & Astron, Christchurch 1, New Zealand
[19] Ohio State Univ, Dept Phys, Columbus, OH 43210 USA
[20] Ohio State Univ, Ctr Cosmol & Astroparticle Phys, Columbus, OH 43210 USA
[21] Ohio State Univ, Dept Astron, Columbus, OH 43210 USA
[22] TU Dortmund Univ, Dept Phys, D-44221 Dortmund, Germany
[23] Univ Alberta, Dept Phys, Edmonton, AB T6G 2G7, Canada
[24] Univ Ghent, Dept Subat & Radiat Phys, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium
[25] Max Planck Inst Kernphys, D-69177 Heidelberg, Germany
[26] Univ Calif Irvine, Dept Phys & Astron, Irvine, CA 92697 USA
[27] Ecole Polytech Fed Lausanne, High Energy Phys Lab, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland
[28] Univ Kansas, Dept Phys & Astron, Lawrence, KS 66045 USA
[29] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Astron, Madison, WI 53706 USA
[30] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Phys, Madison, WI 53706 USA
[31] Johannes Gutenberg Univ Mainz, Inst Phys, D-55099 Mainz, Germany
[32] Univ Mons, B-7000 Mons, Belgium
[33] Univ Oxford, Dept Phys, Oxford OX1 3NP, England
[34] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Phys, River Falls, WI 54022 USA
[35] Stockholm Univ, Dept Phys, SE-10691 Stockholm, Sweden
[36] Stockholm Univ, Oskar Klein Ctr, SE-10691 Stockholm, Sweden
[37] Penn State Univ, Dept Astron & Astrophys, University Pk, PA 16802 USA
[38] Uppsala Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, S-75120 Uppsala, Sweden
[39] Univ Utrecht, Dept Phys & Astron, SRON, NL-3584 CC Utrecht, Netherlands
[40] Univ Wuppertal, Dept Phys, D-42119 Wuppertal, Germany
[41] DESY, D-15735 Zeuthen, Germany
[42] Sezione Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Dipartimento Fis, I-70126 Bari, Italy
[43] NASA, Goddard Space Flight Ctr, Greenbelt, MD 20771 USA
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW D | 2010年 / 82卷 / 11期
基金
美国国家科学基金会; 瑞士国家科学基金会; 瑞典研究理事会;
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevD.82.112003
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
A search for sidereal modulation in the flux of atmospheric muon neutrinos in IceCube was performed. Such a signal could be an indication of Lorentz-violating physics. Neutrino oscillation models, derivable from extensions to the standard model, allow for neutrino oscillations that depend on the neutrino's direction of propagation. No such direction-dependent variation was found. A discrete Fourier transform method was used to constrain the Lorentz and CPT-violating coefficients in one of these models. Because of the unique high energy reach of IceCube, it was possible to improve constraints on certain Lorentz-violating oscillations by 3 orders of magnitude with respect to limits set by other experiments.
引用
收藏
页数:6
相关论文
共 29 条
[1]   Calibration and characterization of the IceCube photomultiplier tube [J].
Abbasi, R. ;
Abdou, Y. ;
Abu-Zayyad, T. ;
Adams, J. ;
Aguilar, J. A. ;
Ahlers, M. ;
Andeen, K. ;
Auffenberg, J. ;
Bai, X. ;
Baker, M. ;
Barwick, S. W. ;
Bay, R. ;
Alba, J. L. Bazo ;
Beattie, K. ;
Beatty, J. J. ;
Bechet, S. ;
Becker, J. K. ;
Becker, K. -H. ;
Benabderrahmane, M. L. ;
Berdermann, J. ;
Berghaus, P. ;
Berley, D. ;
Bernardini, E. ;
Bertrand, D. ;
Besson, D. Z. ;
Bissok, M. ;
Blaufuss, E. ;
Boersma, D. J. ;
Bohm, C. ;
Botner, O. ;
Bradley, L. ;
Braun, J. ;
Buitink, S. ;
Carson, M. ;
Chirkin, D. ;
Christy, B. ;
Clem, J. ;
Cohen, S. ;
Colnard, C. ;
Cowen, D. F. ;
D'Agostino, M. V. ;
Danninger, M. ;
De Clercq, C. ;
Demiroers, L. ;
Depaepe, O. ;
Descamps, F. ;
Desiati, P. ;
de Vries-Uiterweerd, G. ;
DeYoung, T. ;
Diaz-Velez, J. C. .
NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT, 2010, 618 (1-3) :139-152
[2]   The IceCube data acquisition system: Signal capture, digitization, and timestamping [J].
Abbasi, R. ;
Ackermann, M. ;
Adams, J. ;
Ahlers, M. ;
Ahrens, J. ;
Andeen, K. ;
Auffenberge, J. ;
Bai, X. ;
Baker, M. ;
Barwick, S. W. ;
Bay, R. ;
Alba, J. L. Bazo ;
Beattie, K. ;
Becka, T. ;
Becker, J. K. ;
Becker, K-H. ;
Berghaus, P. ;
Berley, D. ;
Bernardini, E. ;
Bertrand, D. ;
Besson, D. Z. ;
Bingham, B. ;
Blaufuss, E. ;
Boersma, D. J. ;
Bohm, C. ;
Bolmont, J. ;
Boeser, S. ;
Botner, O. ;
Braun, J. ;
Breeder, D. ;
Burgess, T. ;
Carithers, W. ;
Castermans, T. ;
Chen, H. ;
Chirkin, D. ;
Christy, B. ;
Clem, J. ;
Cowen, D. F. ;
D'Agostino, M. V. ;
Danninger, M. ;
Davour, A. ;
Day, C. T. ;
Depaepe, O. ;
De Clercq, C. ;
Demiroers, L. ;
Descamps, F. ;
Desiati, P. ;
de Vries-Uiterweerd, G. ;
DeYoung, T. ;
Diaz-Velez, J. C. .
NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT, 2009, 601 (03) :294-316
[3]  
ABBASI R, PHYS REV D IN PRESS
[4]   First year performance of the IceCube neutrino telescope [J].
Achterberg, A. ;
Ackermann, M. ;
Adams, J. ;
Ahrens, J. ;
Andeen, K. ;
Atlee, D. W. ;
Baccus, J. ;
Bahcall, J. N. ;
Bai, X. ;
Baret, B. ;
Bartelt, M. ;
Barwick, S. W. ;
Bay, R. ;
Beattie, K. ;
Becka, T. ;
Becker, J. K. ;
Becker, K. -H. ;
Berghaus, P. ;
Berley, D. ;
Bernardini, E. ;
Bertrand, D. ;
Besson, D. Z. ;
Blaufuss, E. ;
Boersma, D. J. ;
Boeser, S. ;
Botner, O. ;
Bouchta, A. ;
Braun, J. ;
Burgess, C. ;
Burgess, T. ;
Castermans, T. ;
Cherwinka, J. ;
Chirkin, D. ;
Clem, J. ;
Cowen, D. F. ;
D'Agostino, M. V. ;
Davour, A. ;
Day, C. T. ;
De Clercq, C. ;
Demiroer, L. ;
Desiati, P. ;
DeYoung, T. ;
Diaz-Velez, J. C. ;
Dreyer, J. ;
Duvoort, M. R. ;
Edwards, W. R. ;
Ehrlich, R. ;
Eisch, J. ;
Elcheikh, A. ;
Ellsworth, R. W. .
ASTROPARTICLE PHYSICS, 2006, 26 (03) :155-173
[5]   Search for Lorentz Invariance and CPT Violation with the MINOS Far Detector [J].
Adamson, P. ;
Auty, D. J. ;
Ayres, D. S. ;
Backhouse, C. ;
Barr, G. ;
Barrett, W. L. ;
Bishai, M. ;
Blake, A. ;
Bock, G. J. ;
Boehnlein, D. J. ;
Bogert, D. ;
Bower, C. ;
Budd, S. ;
Cavanaugh, S. ;
Cherdack, D. ;
Childress, S. ;
Choudhary, B. C. ;
Coelho, J. A. B. ;
Cobb, J. H. ;
Coleman, S. J. ;
Corwin, L. ;
Cravens, J. P. ;
Cronin-Hennessy, D. ;
Danko, I. Z. ;
de Jong, J. K. ;
Devenish, N. E. ;
Diwan, M. V. ;
Dorman, M. ;
Escobar, C. O. ;
Evans, J. J. ;
Falk, E. ;
Feldman, G. J. ;
Frohne, M. V. ;
Gallagher, H. R. ;
Gomes, R. A. ;
Goodman, M. C. ;
Gouffon, P. ;
Gran, R. ;
Grant, N. ;
Grzelak, K. ;
Habig, A. ;
Harris, D. ;
Harris, P. G. ;
Hartnell, J. ;
Hatcher, R. ;
Himmel, A. ;
Holin, A. ;
Huang, X. ;
Hylen, J. ;
Ilic, J. .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2010, 105 (15)
[6]   Testing Lorentz Invariance and CPT Conservation with NuMI Neutrinos in the MINOS Near Detector [J].
Adamson, P. ;
Andreopoulos, C. ;
Arms, K. E. ;
Armstrong, R. ;
Auty, D. J. ;
Ayres, D. S. ;
Baller, B. ;
Barr, G. ;
Barrett, W. L. ;
Becker, B. R. ;
Belias, A. ;
Bernstein, R. H. ;
Bhattacharya, D. ;
Bishai, M. ;
Blake, A. ;
Bock, G. J. ;
Boehm, J. ;
Boehnlein, D. J. ;
Bogert, D. ;
Bower, C. ;
Buckley-Geer, E. ;
Cavanaugh, S. ;
Chapman, J. D. ;
Cherdack, D. ;
Childress, S. ;
Choudhary, B. C. ;
Coleman, S. J. ;
Culling, A. J. ;
de Jong, J. K. ;
Diwan, M. V. ;
Dorman, M. ;
Dytman, S. A. ;
Escobar, C. O. ;
Evans, J. J. ;
Harris, E. Falk ;
Feldman, G. J. ;
Frohne, M. V. ;
Gallagher, H. R. ;
Goodman, M. C. ;
Gouffon, P. ;
Gran, R. ;
Grashorn, E. W. ;
Grossman, N. ;
Grzelak, K. ;
Habig, A. ;
Harris, D. ;
Harris, P. G. ;
Hartnell, J. ;
Hatcher, R. ;
Heller, K. .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2008, 101 (15)
[7]   DISCREPANT HARDENING OBSERVED IN COSMIC-RAY ELEMENTAL SPECTRA [J].
Ahn, H. S. ;
Allison, P. ;
Bagliesi, M. G. ;
Beatty, J. J. ;
Bigongiari, G. ;
Childers, J. T. ;
Conklin, N. B. ;
Coutu, S. ;
DuVernois, M. A. ;
Ganel, O. ;
Han, J. H. ;
Jeon, J. A. ;
Kim, K. C. ;
Lee, M. H. ;
Lutz, L. ;
Maestro, P. ;
Malinin, A. ;
Marrocchesi, P. S. ;
Minnick, S. ;
Mognet, S. I. ;
Nam, J. ;
Nam, S. ;
Nutter, S. L. ;
Park, I. H. ;
Park, N. H. ;
Seo, E. S. ;
Sina, R. ;
Wu, J. ;
Yang, J. ;
Yoon, Y. S. ;
Zei, R. ;
Zinn, S. Y. .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL LETTERS, 2010, 714 (01) :L89-L93
[8]   Tests of Lorentz violation in (ν)over-barμ → (ν)over-bare oscillations -: art. no. 076004 [J].
Auerbach, LB ;
Burman, RL ;
Caldwell, DO ;
Church, ED ;
Cochran, AK ;
Donahue, JB ;
Fazely, AR ;
Garvey, GT ;
Gunasingha, R ;
Imlay, RL ;
Katori, T ;
Louis, WC ;
McIlhany, KL ;
Metcalf, WJ ;
Mills, GB ;
Sandberg, VD ;
Smith, D ;
Stancu, I ;
Strossman, WH ;
Tayloe, R ;
Sung, M ;
Vernon, W ;
White, DH ;
Yellin, S .
PHYSICAL REVIEW D, 2005, 72 (07)
[9]   Lorentz-violating extension of the standard model [J].
Colladay, D ;
Kostelecky, VA .
PHYSICAL REVIEW D, 1998, 58 (11)
[10]   CPT violation and the standard model [J].
Colladay, D ;
Kostelecky, VA .
PHYSICAL REVIEW D, 1997, 55 (11) :6760-6774