Microstructure investigation and flow behavior during thixoextrusion of M2 steel grade

被引:20
作者
Gu, Guochao [1 ]
Pesci, Raphael [2 ]
Langlois, Laurent [1 ]
Becker, Eric [1 ]
Bigot, Regis [1 ]
机构
[1] Arts & Metiers ParisTech CER Metz, Lab Concept Fabricat Commande LCFC EA 4495, F-57078 Metz 3, France
[2] Arts & Metiers ParisTech CER Metz, Lab Etude Microstruct & Mec Mat LEM3, UMR CNRS 7239, F-57078 Metz 3, France
关键词
M2 steel grade; Microstructure; Material flow; Partial remelting; Low liquid fraction; Thixoextrusion; X-RAY MICROTOMOGRAPHY; SEMISOLID STATE; TOOL STEEL; ALUMINUM-ALLOY; RAPID COMPRESSION; COOLING SLOPE; 100CR6; THIXOFORMABILITY; QUANTIFICATION; MICROSCOPY;
D O I
10.1016/j.jmatprotec.2014.09.009
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The microstructure investigation and flow behavior during thixoforging of M2 steel parts were investigated. Partial remelting was performed at processing temperatures ranging from 1290 degrees C to 1340 degrees C corresponding to a liquid fraction range between 10% and 30% (according to differential scanning calorimetry measurements and quantitative image analyses). A conventional microstructure for thixoforming process was obtained: spherical solid grains surrounded by liquid phase. The microstructure across the heated billets was relatively homogeneous with bigger grain size near the surface. Successful thixoextrusion for producing parts was finally achieved at processing temperatures. By investigating the microstructure and load-displacement curves, different mechanisms in various forming stages were proposed. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:178 / 187
页数:10
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