Investigation on the mechanism of diffusion in mesopore structured ZSM-5 and improved heavy oil conversion

被引:149
作者
Zhao, Liang
Shen, Baojian [1 ]
Gao, Finsen
Xu, Chunming
机构
[1] China Univ Petr, Key Lab Catalysis CNPC, State Key Lab Heavy Oil Proc, Beijing Changping 102249, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
mesopore ZSM-5; diffusion; phase transition; re-arrangement; adsorption heat; activation energy; heavy oil cracking;
D O I
10.1016/j.jcat.2008.06.015
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A large probe molecule, cumene, was chosen to study diffusion and adsorption on mesopore structured ZSM-5, using a high precision intelligent gravimetric analyzer. Compared with ZSM-5, a 2-3 order of magnitude increase in the diffusion coefficient of cumene was observed on the mesopore structured ZSM-5. The increased adsorption rate and the increased adsorption heat with increased cumene coverage, supported a mechanism of diffusion, phase transition, and re-arrangement of cumene molecules during the adsorption process on the mesopore structured ZSM-5. The introduced mesopores also decreased the diffusion-adsorption activation energy by a factor of 4.6. Consequently, although the amount of strong Bronsted acid sites decreased, the conversion of cumene on the mesopore structured ZSM-5 catalyst doubled compared to ZSM-5 catalyst, and the total light olefins yield increased by 2.47 wt% with Daqing heavy oil as a feedstock. (c) 2008 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:228 / 234
页数:7
相关论文
共 33 条
[1]  
[Anonymous], 1975, MATH DIFFUSION
[2]  
CATLOW CRA, 2004, COMPUTER MODELING MI, P25
[3]   Different process schemes for converting light straight run and fluid catalytic cracking naphthas in a FCC unit for maximum propylene production [J].
Corma, A ;
Melo, FV ;
Sauvanaud, L ;
Ortega, FJ .
APPLIED CATALYSIS A-GENERAL, 2004, 265 (02) :195-206
[4]   A large-cavity zeolite with wide pore windows and potential as an oil refining catalyst [J].
Corma, A ;
Díaz-Cabañas, M ;
Martínez-Triguero, J ;
Rey, F ;
Rius, J .
NATURE, 2002, 418 (6897) :514-517
[5]   THE CATALYTIC CRACKING OF CUMENE [J].
CORMA, A ;
WOJCIECHOWSKI, BW .
CATALYSIS REVIEWS-SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING, 1982, 24 (01) :1-65
[6]   State of the art and future challenges of zeolites as catalysts [J].
Corma, A .
JOURNAL OF CATALYSIS, 2003, 216 (1-2) :298-312
[7]   From microporous to mesoporous molecular sieve materials and their use in catalysis [J].
Corma, A .
CHEMICAL REVIEWS, 1997, 97 (06) :2373-2419
[8]  
GFOEN JC, 2004, COLLOID SURF A, V241, P53
[9]   On the introduction of intracrystalline mesoporosity in zeolites upon desilication in alkaline medium [J].
Groen, JC ;
Peffer, LAA ;
Moulijn, JA ;
Pérez-Ramírez, J .
MICROPOROUS AND MESOPOROUS MATERIALS, 2004, 69 (1-2) :29-34
[10]   Alkaline posttreatment of MFI zeolites.: From accelerated screening to scale-up [J].
Groen, Johan C. ;
Moulijn, Jacob A. ;
Perez-Ramirez, Javier .
INDUSTRIAL & ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY RESEARCH, 2007, 46 (12) :4193-4201