Influence of hydrogenated oligo(cyclopentadiene) on the structure and the thermal degradation of polypropylene-based nanocomposites

被引:10
作者
Canetti, Maurizio [1 ]
Scafati, Santolo Taglialatela [1 ]
Cacciamani, Adriana [1 ]
Bertini, Fabio [1 ]
机构
[1] CNR, Ist Studio Macromol, I-20133 Milan, Italy
关键词
Thermal degradation; Nanocomposites; Polypropylene; Stabilization; Thermogravimetric analysis; ISOTACTIC POLYPROPYLENE; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; BEHAVIOR; CRYSTALLIZATION; POLYETHYLENE; MORPHOLOGY; STABILITY; KINETICS; BLENDS;
D O I
10.1016/j.polymdegradstab.2011.10.007
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Polypropylene has been compounded with a commercial organoclay both in the absence and in the presence of hydrogenated oligo(cyclopentadiene) (HOCP) as a compatibiliser. The characteristics and the properties of the nanocomposites were evaluated and compared. HOCP favours the intercalation of the polypropylene in the organoclay galleries and enables a more homogeneous dispersion of the nanoclay throughout the polymer matrix. In the compatibilised nanocomposite, the diluent effect ascribed to the HOCP component is associated with the nucleating action of the nanoclay, resulting in the development of the beta-crystalline form of the polypropylene. The presence of HOCP preserves the molecular weight of the polymer during the processing and gives good overall mechanical properties to the compatibilised nanocomposite. The thermo-oxidative degradation of the polypropylene is strongly delayed in the compatibilised nanocomposite. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:81 / 87
页数:7
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