Alemtuzumab induced complete remission of therapy-resistant pure red cell aplasia

被引:28
作者
Au, WY
Lam, CCK
Chim, CS
Pang, AWK
Kwong, YL
机构
[1] Queen Mary Hosp, Univ Dept Med, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
[2] Queen Mary Hosp, Univ Dept Pathol, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
关键词
alemtuzumab; pure red cell aplasia;
D O I
10.1016/j.leukres.2005.02.018
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Two patients with pure red cell aplasia (PRCA) refractory to anti-thymocyte globulin, prednisolone, cyclophosphamide, fludarabine, mitoxantrone, dexamethasone and cyclosporine, were treated with alemtuzumab (anti-CD52 antibody). Case 1, a 35-year-old man with idiopathic PRCA, remitted completely with 130 mg of alemtuzumab. Case 2, a 42-year-old man with PRCA due to T-cell large granular lymphocyte (T-LGL) leukaemia, achieved complete remission of the PRCA with 490 mg of alemtuzumab, although the T-LGL leukaemia responded only transiently. There were no significant side effects, and normalization of erythropoiesis was durable. Alemtuzumab is active in PRCA that is idiopathic or secondary to T-cell lymphoproliferative diseases. (c) 2005 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1213 / 1215
页数:3
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