Surface versus bulk state in topological insulator Bi2Se3 under environmental disorder

被引:74
作者
Brahlek, Matthew [1 ]
Kim, Yong Seung [2 ]
Bansal, Namrata [3 ]
Edrey, Eliav [1 ]
Oh, Seongshik [1 ]
机构
[1] Rutgers State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Piscataway, NJ 08854 USA
[2] Sejong Univ, Graphene Res Inst, Seoul 143747, South Korea
[3] Rutgers State Univ, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Piscataway, NJ 08854 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
TRANSPORT;
D O I
10.1063/1.3607484
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
Topological insulators (TIs) are predicted to be composed of an insulating bulk state along with conducting channels on the boundary of the material. In Bi2Se3, however, the Fermi level naturally resides in the conduction band due to intrinsic doping by selenium vacancies, leading to metallic bulk states. In such non-ideal TIs, it is not well understood how the surface and bulk states behave under environmental disorder. In this letter, based on transport measurements of Bi2Se3 thin films, we show that the bulk states are sensitive to environmental disorder but the surface states remain robust. (C) 2011 American Institute of Physics. [doi:10.1063/1.3607484]
引用
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页数:3
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