Using a Personal Digital Assistant to Increase Completion of Novel Tasks and Independent Transitioning by Students with Autism Spectrum Disorder

被引:44
作者
Mechling, Linda C. [1 ]
Savidge, Erin J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ N Carolina, Dept Early Childhood & Special Educ, Wilmington, NC 28403 USA
关键词
Personal digital assistant; Video prompting; Hand held self-prompting system; Autism; TEACCH; DAILY LIVING SKILLS; COOKING-RELATED TASKS; ACTIVITY SCHEDULES; INTELLECTUAL DISABILITIES; STATIC PICTURE; TEACCH PROGRAM; ON-SCHEDULE; CHILDREN; MODERATE; SYSTEM;
D O I
10.1007/s10803-010-1088-6
中图分类号
B844 [发展心理学(人类心理学)];
学科分类号
040202 ;
摘要
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the use of a Personal Digital Assistant with multiple prompt levels to increase completion of novel task boxes and transitioning within and between tasks. The study used a multiple probe design across three sets of task boxes replicated with three students with a diagnosis of autism spectrum disorder. Results indicated that: task completion was higher for two of the students compared to baseline conditions using a picture-based task strip; all students were able to complete a greater number of between task transitions using the PDA; students performed within task transitions equally as well using the PDA and the task strip; and one student began to self-fade use of more intrusive prompt levels.
引用
收藏
页码:687 / 704
页数:18
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