Oral Hygiene Practice among Hospitalized Patients: An Assessment by Dental Hygiene Students

被引：10

作者：

Lupi, Saturnino Marco ^{[1
]}

Pascadopoli, Maurizio ^{[2
]}

Maiorani, Carolina ^{[3
]}

Preda, Camilla ^{[3
]}

Trapani, Benedetto ^{[3
]}

Chiesa, Alessandro ^{[3
]}

Esposito, Francesca ^{[3
]}

Scribante, Andrea ^{[2
]}

Butera, Andrea ^{[3
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Pavia, Unit Oral Surg & Implantol, Sect Dent, Dept Clin Surg Diagnost & Pediat Sci, I-27100 Pavia, Italy

[2] Univ Pavia, Unit Orthodont & Pediat Dent, Sect Dent, Dept Clin Surg Diagnost & Pediat Sci, I-27100 Pavia, Italy

[3] Univ Pavia, Unit Dent Hyg, Sect Dent, Dept Surg Diagnost & Pediat Sci, I-27100 Pavia, Italy

来源：

HEALTHCARE | 2022年 / 10卷 / 01期

关键词：

dental hygiene; periodontal disease; systemic diseases; dental education; DMFT; Plaque Index; Marginal Gingival Index; VENTILATOR-ASSOCIATED PNEUMONIA; HEALTH STATUS; CARE; IMPACT; NURSES;

D O I：

10.3390/healthcare10010115

中图分类号：

R19 [保健组织与事业（卫生事业管理）];

学科分类号：

摘要：

Aim: An epidemiological study was carried out, in hospital wards, with the aim of assessing the oral health status of patients subjected to multiple medical treatments. Material and Methods: The study was conducted at Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo (Pavia, Italy). A questionnaire was submitted to patients for the evaluation of oral hygiene devices used; then, a clinical examination was conducted to collect Decayed Missing Filled Teeth (DMFT) index, Plaque Index (PI), and Marginal Gingival Index (MGI) values. Results: Manual toothbrushes were used by a wide range of the sample study (65-100% among hospital wards), together with mouthwash (20-80%); interproximal aids were used by few patients (the lowest recorded value was 33.3%). Conclusion: dental hygienists could be integrated into hospital wards as oral hygiene procedure instructors, for the improvement of the oral health conditions of hospitalized patients.

引用

页数：9

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