Exploration of the prevalence and correlates of depression among South Korean workers with injuries

Objective: This study identified the prevalence of depression and explored demographic and psycho-social factors that predict depression among workers with on-the-job injuries in South Korea. Participants: Participants consisted of 549 Korean workers with injuries; 80% were males. Ages ranged from 20 to 60 years old (mean, 42.2; SD = 9.27). Methods: Each participant completed a self-administered questionnaire. Analyses were conducted using multiple linear regression to explore predictors of depression. Depression was measured by the Korean version of the Beck Depression Inventory and items drawn from the Work Potential Profile scale and AUDIT-K were used. Results: More than half of study participants needed professional assessment and treatment for depression. Preoccupation with health, subjective economic stability, self-image, employment status, and alcohol problems were significant predictors of depression. Conclusions: Policymakers and practitioners working with workers with injuries should be aware of the extent of serious mental health issues among such workers. There is also a need for enhanced rehabilitation services for depression treatment.