A compact plasmonic MOS-based 2x2 electro-optic switch

被引:56
作者
Ye, Chenran [1 ]
Liu, Ke [1 ,2 ]
Soref, Richard A. [3 ]
Sorger, Volker J. [1 ]
机构
[1] George Washington Univ, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, 801 22nd St NW, Washington, DC 20052 USA
[2] Beijing Univ Technol, Key Lab Optoelect Technol, Minist Educ, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
[3] Univ Massachusetts, Coll Sci & Engn, Boston, MA 02125 USA
关键词
Optical switching device; Plasmonics; Electro-optic switch; Photonic integrated circuits; Silicon Photonics; DIRECTIONAL COUPLER; WAVE-GUIDE; ULTRACOMPACT;
D O I
10.1515/nanoph-2015-0010
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
We report on a three-waveguide electro-optic switch for compact photonic integrated circuits and data routing applications. The device features a plasmonic metal-oxide-semiconductor (MOS) mode for enhanced light-matter-interactions. The switching mechanism originates from a capacitor-like design where the refractive index of the active medium, indium-tin-oxide, is altered via shifting the plasma frequency due to carrier accumulation inside the waveguide-based MOS structure. This light manipulation mechanism controls the transmission direction of transverse magnetic polarized light into either a CROSS or BAR waveguide port. The extinction ratio of 18 (7) dB for the CROSS (BAR) state, respectively, is achieved via a gating voltage bias. The ultrafast broadband fJ/bit device allows for seamless integration with silicon-on-insulator platforms for low-cost manufacturing.
引用
收藏
页码:261 / 268
页数:8
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