Er-doped silicon nanowires with 1.54 μm light-emitting and enhanced electrical and field emission properties

被引:47
|
作者
Huang, C. T. [1 ]
Hsin, C. L. [1 ]
Huang, K. W. [1 ]
Lee, C. Y. [1 ]
Yeh, P. H. [1 ]
Chen, U. S. [1 ]
Chen, L. J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Tsing Hua Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Hsinchu 300, Taiwan
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.2777181
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
Erbium-doped silicon nanowires have been grown via a vapor transport and condensation method with ErCl3 center dot 6H(2)O powder as part of the source in one step. The Er-doped silicon nanowires exhibit the room temperature photoluminescence at a wavelength of 1.54 mu m, ideal for optical communication. From I-V measurements, the resistivity of 4.2 at. % Er-doped Si nanowires was determined to be 1.5x10(-2) Omega cm. The Er-doped silicon nanowires were found to possess excellent field emission properties with a field enhancement factor as high as 1260. The rich variety of enhanced physical properties exhibited by the Er-doped silicon nanowires points to versatile applications for advanced devices.
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页数:3
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