Monitoring of kidney function in HIV-positive patients

被引：25

作者：

Yombi, J. C. ^{[1
]}

Jones, R. ^{[2
]}

Pozniak, A. ^{[2
]}

Hougardy, J-M ^{[3
]}

Post, F. A. ^{[4
,5
]}

机构：

[1] Catholic Univ Louvain, St Luc Univ Hosp, AIDS Reference Ctr, Brussels, Belgium

[2] Chelsea & Westminster Hosp, Directorate HIV & Sexual Hlth, London, England

[3] ULB Erasme Univ Hosp, Dept Nephrol, Brussels, Belgium

[4] Kings Coll Hosp NHS Fdn Trust, London SE5 9RJ, England

[5] Kings Coll London, Sch Med, London, England

来源：

HIV MEDICINE | 2015年 / 16卷 / 08期

关键词：

albuminuria; HIV; kidney; monitoring; proteinuria; tenofovir; tubular; GLOMERULAR-FILTRATION-RATE; STAGE RENAL-DISEASE; RITONAVIR-BOOSTED ATAZANAVIR; HUMAN-IMMUNODEFICIENCY-VIRUS; RATE ESTIMATING EQUATIONS; ALL-CAUSE MORTALITY; INFECTED PATIENTS; CYSTATIN C; RISK-FACTORS; ANTIRETROVIRAL THERAPY;

D O I：

10.1111/hiv.12249

中图分类号：

R51 [传染病];

学科分类号：

100401 ;

摘要：

HIV-positive patients are at increased risk of developing chronic kidney disease. Although guidelines recommend regular monitoring of renal function in individuals living with HIV, the optimal frequency remains to be defined. In this review, we discuss the renal syndromes that may be identified at an earlier stage via routine assessment of kidney function, and provide guidance in terms of the frequency of monitoring, the most useful tests to perform, and their clinical significance. Specifically, we address whether annual monitoring of kidney function is appropriate for the majority of HIV-positive patients.

引用

页码：457 / 467

页数：11

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