Detection of Waterborne Viruses Using High Affinity Molecularly Imprinted Polymers

被引:146
作者
Altintas, Zeynep [1 ]
Gittens, Micah [1 ]
Guerreiro, Antonio [1 ]
Thompson, Katy-Anne [2 ]
Walker, Jimmy [2 ]
Piletsky, Sergey [1 ]
Tothill, Lbtisam E. [1 ]
机构
[1] Cranfield Univ, Biomed Engn, Cranfield MK43 0AL, Beds, England
[2] Publ Hlth England, Salisbury SP4 0JG, Wilts, England
关键词
NANOPARTICLES; BIOSENSORS; TEMPLATE; SENSORS; CAPTURE;
D O I
10.1021/acs.analchem.5b00989
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Molecularly imprinted polymers (MIPs) are artificial receptor ligands which can recognize and specifically bind to a target molecule. They are more resistant to chemical and biological damage and inactivation than antibodies. Therefore, target specific-MIP nanoparticles are aimed to develop and implemented to biosensors for the detection of biological toxic agents such as viruses, bacteria, and fungi toxins that cause many diseases and death due to the environmental contamination. For the first time, a molecularly imprinted polymer (MIP) targeting the bacteriophage MS2 as the template was investigated using a novel solid-phase synthesis method to obtain the artificial affinity ligand for the detection and removal of waterborne viruses through optical-based sensors. A high affinity between the artificial ligand and the target was found, and a regenerative MIP-based virus detection assay was successfully developed using a new surface plasmon resonance (SPR)-biosensor which provides an alternative technology for the specific detection and removal of waterborne viruses that lead to high disease and death rates all over the world.
引用
收藏
页码:6801 / 6807
页数:7
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