Bovine lymphotropic herpesvirus and non-responsive post-partum metritis in dairy herds in the UK

被引:23
作者
Banks, M. [1 ]
Ibata, G. [1 ]
Murphy, A. M. [2 ]
Frossard, J. P. [1 ]
Crawshaw, T. R. [3 ]
Twomey, D. F. [3 ]
机构
[1] Vet Labs Agcy, Dept Virol, Addlestone KT15 3NB, Surrey, England
[2] Vet Labs Agcy, Loughborough LE12 5RB, Leics, England
[3] Vet Labs Agcy, Exeter EX6 8PE, Devon, England
关键词
bovine reproduction; infertility; non-responsive post-partum metritis; gammaherpesvirus; bovine lymphotropic herpesvirus;
D O I
10.1016/j.tvjl.2007.02.005
中图分类号
S85 [动物医学(兽医学)];
学科分类号
0906 ;
摘要
Bovine lymphotropic herpesvirus (BLHV) was detected for the first time in the UK in December 2005 in a dairy herd suffering from chronic, non-responsive post-partum metritis (NPPM). A small-scale investigation was undertaken in order to determine whether this was an isolated case. Samples of vaginal exudates or vaginal swabs were collected from cows in 13 UK dairy herds with a history of post-partum metritis that had not responded to standard treatment regimes for this condition. Cows in 9/13 herds and 1/13 herds were positive for BLHV and bovine herpesvirus-4, respectively, by pan-herpesvirus polymerase chain reaction. No consistent pattern of infectious agents or nutritional/metabolic factors commonly associated with post-partum metritis was observed at the times of sampling. The detection of BLHV in association with NPPM indicates that further work is warranted to determine the impact this virus has on cattle health. (C) 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:248 / 250
页数:3
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