International Geomagnetic Reference Field: the 12th generation

被引:1230
作者
Thebault, Erwan [1 ]
Finlay, Christopher C. [2 ]
Beggan, Ciaran D. [3 ]
Alken, Patrick [4 ,5 ]
Aubert, Julien [6 ]
Barrois, Olivier [7 ]
Bertrand, Francois [8 ,9 ]
Bondar, Tatiana [10 ]
Boness, Axel [8 ,9 ]
Brocco, Laura [6 ]
Canet, Elisabeth [11 ]
Chambodut, Aude [12 ]
Chulliat, Arnaud [4 ,5 ]
Coisson, Pierdavide [6 ]
Civet, Francois [1 ]
Du, Aimin [13 ]
Fournier, Alexandre [6 ]
Fratter, Isabelle [14 ]
Gillet, Nicolas [7 ]
Hamilton, Brian [3 ]
Hamoudi, Mohamed [15 ,19 ]
Hulot, Gauthier [6 ]
Jager, Thomas [8 ,9 ]
Korte, Monika [15 ]
Kuang, Weijia
Lalanne, Xavier [6 ]
Langlais, Benoit [1 ]
Leger, Jean-Michel [8 ,9 ]
Lesur, Vincent [15 ]
Lowes, Frank J. [17 ]
Macmillan, Susan [3 ]
Mandea, Mioara [18 ]
Manoj, Chandrasekharan [4 ,5 ]
Maus, Stefan [4 ]
Olsen, Nils [2 ]
Petrov, Valeriy [10 ]
Ridley, Victoria [3 ]
Rother, Martin [15 ]
Sabaka, Terence J. [16 ]
Saturnino, Diana [1 ]
Schachtschneider, Reyko [15 ]
Sirol, Olivier [6 ]
Tangborn, Andrew [20 ]
Thomson, Alan [3 ]
Toffner-Clausen, Lars [2 ]
Vigneron, Pierre [6 ]
Wardinski, Ingo [15 ]
Zvereva, Tatiana [10 ]
机构
[1] Univ Nantes, CNRS, Lab Planetol & Geodynam Nantes, UMR 6112, F-44322 Nantes, France
[2] Tech Univ Denmark, Natl Space Inst, DTU Space, DK-2800 Lyngby, Denmark
[3] British Geol Survey, Edinburgh EH9 3LA, Midlothian, Scotland
[4] Univ Colorado, Cooperat Inst Res Environm Sci, Boulder, CO 80309 USA
[5] NOAA, NCEI, Boulder, CO 80305 USA
[6] Univ Paris Diderot, CNRS, Inst Phys Globe Paris, Sorbonne Paris Cite, F-75005 Paris, France
[7] Univ Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, ISTerre, F-38041 Grenoble, France
[8] Univ Grenoble Alpes, F-38000 Grenoble, France
[9] CEA, LETI, F-38054 Grenoble, France
[10] IZMIRAN, Pushkov Inst Terr Magnetism Ionosphere & Radio Wa, Moscow, Russia
[11] ETH, Inst Geophys, Earth & Planetary Magnetism Grp, CH-8093 Zurich, Switzerland
[12] Univ Strasbourg, CNRS, EOST, Inst Phys Globe Strasbourg,UMR 7516, Strasbourg, France
[13] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geol & Geophys, Key Lab Earth & Planetary Phys, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China
[14] Ctr Natl Etudes Spati, F-31400 Toulouse, France
[15] GFZ German Res Ctr Geosci Telegrafenberg, D-14473 Potsdam, Germany
[16] NASA, Goddard Space Flight Ctr, Planetary Geodynam Lab, Greenbelt, MD 20771 USA
[17] Newcastle Univ, Sch Chem, Newcastle Upon Tyne NE1 7RU, Tyne & Wear, England
[18] CNES, F-75001 Paris, France
[19] Univ Algiers, USTHB, Dept Geophys, Algiers, Algeria
[20] UMBC, Joint Ctr Earth Syst Technol, Baltimore, MD USA
来源
EARTH PLANETS AND SPACE | 2015年 / 67卷
关键词
Geomagnetism; Field modeling; IGRF; MODELS; IGRF;
D O I
10.1186/s40623-015-0228-9
中图分类号
P [天文学、地球科学];
学科分类号
07 ;
摘要
The 12th generation of the International Geomagnetic Reference Field (IGRF) was adopted in December 2014 by the Working Group V-MOD appointed by the International Association of Geomagnetism and Aeronomy (IAGA). It updates the previous IGRF generation with a definitive main field model for epoch 2010.0, a main field model for epoch 2015.0, and a linear annual predictive secular variation model for 2015.0-2020.0. Here, we present the equations defining the IGRF model, provide the spherical harmonic coefficients, and provide maps of the magnetic declination, inclination, and total intensity for epoch 2015.0 and their predicted rates of change for 2015.0-2020.0. We also update the magnetic pole positions and discuss briefly the latest changes and possible future trends of the Earth's magnetic field.
引用
收藏
页数:19
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